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The term "inventory" indicates （ ）
Amerchandise held for sale in the normal course of business
Bmaterials in the process of production or held for production
Csupplies
Dboth A and B
Current liabilities are（ ）
Adue, but not receivable for more than one year
Bdue, but not payable for more than one year
Cdue and receivable within one year
Ddue and payable within one year
Notes may be issued ( )
Awhen assets are purchased
Bto creditor's to temporarily satisfy an account payable created earlier
Cwhen borrowing money
Dall of the above
The following are examples of external users of accounting information except:
Agovernment
Bcustomers
Ccreditors
Dall of the above
The business entity concept means that
Athe owner is part of the business entity
Ban entity is organized according to state or federal statutes
Can entity is organized according to the rules set by the FASB
Dthe entity is an individual economic unit for which data are recorded, analyzed, and reported
The method of accounting for investments in equity securities in which the investor records its share of periodic net income of the investee is the ( )
Acost method
Bmarket method
Cincome method
Dequity method
When the corporation issuing the bonds has the right to repurchase the bonds prior to the maturity date for a specific price, the bonds are
Aconvertible bonds
Bunsecured bonds
Cdebenture bonds
Dcallable bonds
Deferred revenue is revenue that is
Aearned and the cash has been received
Bearned but the cash has not been received
Cnot earned and the cash has not been received
Dnot earned but the cash has been received
Sinking Fund Cash would be classified on the balance sheet as （ ）
Aa current asset
Ba fixed asset
Can intangible asset
Dan investment
Treasury Stock is listed in the stockholders' equity section on the balance sheet.
A错误
B正确
For strong internal control system over cash, it is important to have the duties related to cash receipts and cash payments divided among different employees.
A错误
B正确
Sales Discounts is a revenue account with a credit balance.
A对
B错
If the bondholder has the right to exchange a bond for shares of common stock, the bond is called a convertible bond.
A错误
B正确
When old equipment is traded in for a new equipment, the difference between the list price and the trade in allowance is called boot.
A错误
B正确
An account receivable is a claim against a customer arising from a sale on account.
A错误
B正确
Investments in stocks that are expected to be held for the long term are listed in the stockholder's equity section of the balance sheet.
A对
B错
An income statement is a summary of the revenues and expenses of a business as of a specific date.
A对
B错
The effect of a sales return and allowance is a reduction in sales revenue and a decrease in cash or accounts receivable.
A错误
B正确
When using the FIFO inventory costing method, the most recent costs are assigned to the cost of goods sold.
A对
B错
An account receivable is typically classified as a revenue.
A对
B错
Before a stock dividend can be declared or paid, there must be sufficient cash.
A对
B错
When a stock dividend is declared, it becomes a liability
A对
B错
The balance of the allowance for doubtful accounts is added to accounts receivable on the balance sheet.
A对
B错
A large retained earnings account means that there is cash available to pay dividends.
A对
B错
The normal balance of the accumulated depreciation account is debit.
A
错误
B
正确
Bonds are sold at face value when the contract rate is equal to the market rate of interest.
A
对
B
错
Merchandise inventory at the end of the year is overstated. Which of the following statements correctly states the effect of the error?
A
owner's equity is overstated
B
cost of merchandise sold is overstated
C
gross profit is understated
D
net income is understated
Revenue accounts are increased by credits.
A
对
B
错
The difference between Accounts Receivable and its contra asset account is called net realizable value.
A
对
B
错
The journal entry a company uses to record the estimated accrued product warranty liability is ( )
A
debit Product Warranty Expense; credit Product Warranty Payable
B
debit Product Warranty Payable; credit Cash
C
debit Product Warranty Expense; credit Cash
D
debit Product Warranty Payable; credit Product Warranty Expense
The two main sources of stockholders' equity are investments contributed by stockholders and net income retained in the business.
A
对
B
错
The measurement bases exclude( )
A
Historical cost
B
Current cost
C
Sale price
D
Present value
Primary users of accounting information are accountants.
A
错误
B
正确
The journal entry a company uses to record the estimated accrued product warranty liability is （ ）
A
debit Product Warranty Expense; credit Product Warranty Payable
B
debit Product Warranty Payable; credit Cash
C
debit Product Warranty Expense; credit Cash
D
debit Product Warranty Payable; credit Product Warranty Expense
Adjusting entries are needed to ensure that the revenue recognition and matching principles are followed.
A
对
B
错
During inflationary periods, an advantage of the LIFO inventory cost method is that it matches more recent costs against current revenues.
A
对
B
错
The inventory method that assigns the most recent costs to cost of good sold is
A
FIFO
B
LIFO
C
average
D
specific identification
Under the cash basis for the accounting period concept, revenues and expenses are reported in the income statement in the period in which cash is received or paid.
A
对
B
错
The ability of a business to pay its debts as they come due and to earn a reasonable amount of income is referred to as （ ）
A
solvency and leverage
B
solvency and profitability
C
solvency and liquidity
D
solvency and equity
Expenses are reported on the( )
A
income statement
B
statement of owner's equity
C
statement of cash flows
D
balance sheet
On the balance sheet, the amount shown for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is equal to the （ ）
A
Uncollectible accounts expense for the year
B
total of the accounts receivables written-off during the year
C
total estimated uncollectible accounts as of the end of the year
D
sum of all accounts that are past due.
If the debit portion of an adjusting entry is to an asset account, then the credit portion must be to a liability account.
A
错误
B
正确
The statement of cash flows consists of an operating section, an income section, and an equity section.
A
错误
B
正确
Austin, Inc. made a Prepaid Rent payment of $3,500 on January 1st. The company’s monthly rent is $700. The amount of Prepaid Rent that would appear on the January 31 balance sheet after adjustment is:
A
$2,800
B
$700
C
$3,500
D
$1,750
The debt created by a business when it makes a purchase on account is referred to as an
A
account payable
B
account receivable
C
asset
D
expense payable
If the two totals of a trial balance are not equal, it could be due to
A
an error in determining the account balances, such as a balance being incorrectly computed
B
recording the same transaction more than once
C
failure to record a transaction
D
recording the same erroneous amount for both the debit and the credit parts of a transaction
Liabilities that will be due within one year or less and that are to be paid out of current assets are called current liabilities.
A
对
B
错
