2025 人教版七下
Unit1 单元测试 1
（ 总分： 100 分 时间： 90 分钟 ）
双击播放听力
一、听力选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
1. A ． Dogs.
B ． Elephants.
C ． Cats.
2. A ．
B ．
C ．
3. A ． They died out a long time ago. B ． They lived everywhere on Earth.
C ． For more than 150 million years.
4. A ． Not at all.
B ． Sounds great!
C ． Because it’s fun.
5 ． A ． They eat bamboo.
B ． They’re very nice.
C ． My favorite animals are pandas.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6 ． What is the man’s favorite animal?
A ． Pandas.
B ． Koalas.
C ． Tigers.
7 ． Why does the woman like koalas best?
A ． Because they are cute. B ． Because they are friendly. C ． Because they are interesting.
8 ． How did the girl feel when she came back from the zoo?
A ． She felt unhappy. B ． She felt afraid. C ． She felt hungry.
9 ． Why was the tiger very thin?
A ． Because it was ill. B ． Because it ran too much. C ． Because it didn’t have enough food to eat.
10 ． How would they like to help?
A ． Look after the animals in the zoo. B ． Raise some money for the zoo.
C ． Ask parents and friends for help.
听下面一段对话，回答五个小题。
11 ． Where do they go?
A ． Beijing Zoo.
B ． The food shop.
C ． Guang Ming School.
12 ． What does Lily think of tigers and lions?
A ． They’re cute.
B ． They’re strong.
C ． They’re dangerous.
13 ． What are Lily’s favorite animals?
A ． Tigers and lions.
B ． Elephants and monkeys.
C ． Pandas and zebras.
14 ． Where do elephants come from?
A ． Asia.
B ． Africa.
C ． America.
15 ． What do elephants often eat?
A ． Water.
B ． Meat.
C ． Plants and fruit.
二、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
16 ．— Tom, let’s ________ and play football after school.—That ________ good. See you then.
A ． go; sounds
B ． go; sound
C ． to go; sounds
D ． to go; sound
17 ． I like ________ music very much.
A ． listen to
B ． listening to
C ． hear
D ． hearing
18 ．— What ________ your baby sister ________? —She is pretty and has lovely eyes.
A ． is; like
B ． Does; look
C ． is; look like
D ． are; like
19 ． Jack keeps ________ exercise every day ________ healthy.
A ． to do; to staying
B ． doing; staying
C ． to do; to stay
D ． doing; to stay
20 ．— Must we keep the window _________ all the time? —No, you _________.
A ． opening; mustn’t
B ． open; needn’t
C ． opening; can’t
21 ． I have noodles and vegetables because they are good ________ me, I think it’s important for us to have
healthy eating habits.
A ． at
B ． with
C ． to
D ． for
22 ．— ________ Mike good at ________ chess?—Yes. He likes playing it with his grandfather.
A ． Is; playing
B ． Is; play
C ． Does; playing
D ． Does; play
23 ．— _______ to go for a picnic with us this weekend?—Good idea.
A ． What about
B ． Why not
C ． Why don’t
D ． Would you like
24 ． Emily’s parents like sports. Basketball is ________ favourite sport.
A ． her
B ． your
C ． his
D ． their
25 ．— I think ________ is ________ favourite sport. — Yes, he likes it best.
A ． swim; To
B ． swimming; Tom’s
C ． swimming; Tom
D ． swim; Tom’s
26 ．— I have to go now. I have an English test this afternoon. Goodbye.—Goodbye. ________!
A ． Thank you
B ． That’s right
C ． Good luck
D ． That’s OK
27 ．— Where does your grandparent live?—He lives _________ us _________ Wuhan.
A ． in; in
B ． in; with C ． with; in D ． on; with
28 ． There are many ________ and ________ in my uncle’s yard. I like ________ for lunch.
A ． chickens; geese; chicken
B ． chicken; goose; chicken
C ． chickens; gooses; chicken
D ． chicken; geese; chicken
29 ． Simon and Mike would like ________ and some ________ for lunch.
A ． a cup of coffee; fishes B ． two glass of milk; noodles
C ． a bowl of noodles; vegetables D ． a bowl of noodle; vegetable
30 ． Some ________ teachers are shopping in that ________ shop.
A ． women; shoe
B ． women; shoes
C ． woman; shoe
D ． woman; shoes
三、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
The panda is one of the symbols of China. Now 31 about 2 ， 000 pandas are in the world, so all of them
are precious( 珍贵的 ). Qizai is one of them. It 32 in Shaanxi. It doesn't look the 33 as others because it is
brown and white. Just because of this, it becomes a superstar( 超级明星 ) of the 34 world.
People 35 Qizai when it plays in the wild( 野外 ). When it gets older, it gets to the Foping Panda Valley. 36 it
can't get on well with( 与……相处融洽 ) other pandas. They always steal( 偷 ) its 37 . He Xin is Qizai's keeper( 饲
养员 ). He is 38 Qizai for 18 hours every day. He says Qizai is kind of 39 because it sleeps most of the time.
It is not smart because it takes a long time for it to respond( 回应 ) when someone calls its 40 . But this does not
stop people loving this cute panda.
31 ． A ． also
B ． only
C ． even
D ． usually
32 ． A ． comes
B ． keeps
C ． lives
D ． goes
33 ． A ． cute
B ． shy
C ． friendly
D ． same
34 ． A ． animal
B ． student
C ． child
D ． teacher
35 ． A ． save
B ． find
C ． keep
D ． have
36 ． A ． Because
B ． Or
C ． So
D ． But
37 ． A ． books
B ． clothes
C ． food
D ． money
38 ． A ． from
B ． with
C ． for
D ． at
39 ． A ． beautiful
B ． scary
C ． smart
D ． lazy
40 ． A ． name
B ． head
C ． place
D ． danger
四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
Champion ( 冠军 ) of the cold
Arctic tern
北极燕鸥
Size: About 35 cm long
Food: Fish and shells ( 贝类 )
Skill: We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly to Antarctica ( 南极 ).
We hold the record for the longest migration ( 迁徙 ) of any animal in the world!
Lemming
旅鼠
Size: 15 cm long
Food: Grass
Skill: We grow hard “shells” on our claws ( 爪子 ). We can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land.
Polar bear
北极熊
Size: 2.5 to 3 m long
Food: Seals and fish
Skill: Our thick and waterproof fur ( 防水毛皮 ) coat keeps us warm and dry after swimming.
Under our fur, we have black skin ( 皮肤 ). This helps us take in the sun’s heat.
Arctic fox
北极狐
Size: 45 to 100 cm from head to tail
Food: Lemmings, fish and birds
Skill: We can change the color of our fur. Usually, we are white in winter and brown in summer.
Harp seal
格陵兰海
豹
Size: 1.5 to 1.8 m long
Food: Fish
Skill: Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40°C ． We can stay warm!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41 ． Which animal holds the record for the longest migration of any animal in the world?
A ． Lemming.
B ． Harp seal.
C ． Arctic fox.
D ． Arctic tern.
42 ． What color is Arctic foxes’ fur in summer?
A ． Brown.
B ． Black.
C ． White.
D ． Yellow.
43 ． How many kinds of animals in the passage eat fish?
A ． Two.
B ． Three.
C ． Four.
D ． Five.
44 ． According to the passage, the followings are true EXCEPT __________.
A ． Lemmings can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land
B ． Polar bears have black skin under their fur
C ． Arctic foxes’ size is from 45 to 100 cm from head to tail
D ． Harp seals’ thin fur and fat keep their body temperature at 40°C
45 ． The passage probably comes from the _________ column ( 栏目 ) of a magazine.
A ． art
B ． animal
C ． health
D ． sports
First cat or first dog?
The UK’s new Prime Minister ( 首相 ) Rishi Sunak just moved into his office at 10 Downing Street. So did his
dog, Nova.
Nova is in front of the camera with UK’s prime minister and his wife.
The 17-month-old labrador retriever ( 拉 布 拉 多 寻 回 犬 ) is playful. She loves roast chicken. The prime
minister took her to activities and shared photos of her online. Some people said she may overtake ( 超越 ) Larry the
cat as Downing Street’s most beloved animal.
Different from Nova, Larry is not anyone’s pet. He has a job as chief mouser ( 首席捕鼠官 ) to the prime
minister’s house. Larry has lived at Downing Street since 2011. He is now working with his fifth prime minister.
He might not catch many rats during his career, but he did catch the hearts of the people. Now he has more than
650,000 fans online.
How does Larry feel about his new dog colleague ( 同事 )? We don’t know yet ( 依然 ). But he may not be
happy. He once ( 曾经 ) didn’t get along with Dilyn, the dog of former ( 前任 ) prime minister Boris Johnson. What
will happen between the pair? Let’s see.
Did you know?
Larry’s human colleagues run ( 运营 ) an online account ( 账号 ) for him. It sent a message to ask the new prime
minister to add caviar ( 鱼子酱 ) and lobster ( 龙虾 ) to Larry’s menu.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
46 ． How old is the dog, Nova?
A ． 12 months old.
B ． 15 months old.
C ． 17 months old.
D ． 20 months old.
47 ． What’s Larry’s job?
A ． Doctor.
B ． Chief mouser.
C ． Teacher.
D ． Officer.
48 ． What does the underlined word “pair” refer to?
A ． Larry and Nova.
B ． Larry and Dilyn.
C ． Nova and Dilyn.
D ． Larry and the Prime Minister.
49 ． From the passage, we can infer that _________.
A ． Nova is a naughty dog B ． Nova likes fighting with Larry
C ． Larry is very popular with British people
D ． Larry can’t get along well with other animals
50 ． What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A ． Nova’s life.
B ． Nova’s daily activities.
C ． Larry’s friends.
D ． Larry’s job.
根据对话内容，从 A—F 选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，完成对话。其中有一选项多余。
Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. 51
Mona doesn’t drink water for months, but she is healthy. 52
Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. Her name is Lily. She is from South Africa. Meat is her favorite food.
Lily is very lazy. 53 Today is Lily’s eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for her.
This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He’s eleven years old. He has bad eyesight ( 视
力 ). He likes to eat grass. He’s friendly and smart 54
Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China. She is very beautiful but she’s very shy. 55
She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes about 10 hours a day.
A ． She sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day.
B ． But at night she gets up and eats leaves.
C ． Because she can get water from the leaves.
D ． People can teach him to do something for them.
E ． The elephant is a symbol of good luck.
F ． So please be quiet.
五、语音题 从 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。
（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
56 ． A ． black
B ． face
C ． name
D ． late
57 ． A ． under
B ． uncle
C ． duck
D ． use
58 ． A ． speak
B ． each
C ． teacher
D ． bread
59 ． A ． let
B ． me
C ． pencil
D ． yellow
60 ． A ． kind
B ． picture
C ． window
D ． music
六、短文填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词 ) 或括号内单词的正确形式。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
Are sharks dangerous or in danger?
Some people think sharks are 61 (danger). So they don’t love sharks in the way that they love dolphins,
pandas, and elephants. 62 now sharks are in danger. Here 63 (be) the facts.
•There are 390 64 (kind) of sharks, but only 10% are dangerous.
•Sharks are very smart. They don’t always kill people because they don’t like the taste.
•Every year, sharks 65 (eat) about 4 people around the world. However, people kill around 100 million
sharks.
People usually kill sharks 66 their fins ( 鱼鳍 ). Shark fin soup is 67 popular and expensive dish in
many Chinese restaurants. In fact, it is 68 popular and expensive that sharks are now in danger.
Let’s do something 69 (help) sharks.
Join 70 (we) in saving sharks today!
七、任务型阅读 阅读与回答问题。答案不超过六个词。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
A Holiday in Australia
Dear Jane,
Yesterday we took a boat to a place called Kangaroo Island. We went very early in the morning. We wanted to
have time to see everything.
Kangaroo Island is a national park and one of the few places in Australia where you can see rare animals
living in the wild. We spent the morning watching koalas and kangaroos. We saw the babies coming out of their
mothers’ pouches and feeding close by. It was amazing.
Later in the day we went on a trip to the Seal Bay ( 海 豹 湾 ). We walked on the beach and saw lots of
Australian sea lions. They were swimming, eating fish and enjoying the sunshine! We took a guided tour. Our guide
was great. He told us all about the Seal Bay. At night we went to the Penguin Centre ( 企鹅中心 ). We saw the
penguins come out of the sea to sleep in their burrows.
We are staying on the Island for three days. It is one of the most beautiful places I have ever seen.
See you soon.
Mary
71 ． How did they go to a place called Kangaroo Island?
72 ． What did Mary watch in the morning?
73 ． Are there plenty of Australian sea lions on the Seal Bay?
74 ． When did Mary go to the Penguin Centre?
75 ． What do you think of Mary’s trip?
Lost and Found
—By Oliver Jeffers
Once there was a boy, he found a penguin ( 企鹅 ) at his door. The boy didn’t know where it came from. The
penguin looked sad and the boy thought it must be lost. So the boy decided to help the penguin to find its way
home.
He checked in the lost and found office. But no one lost a penguin. He asked some birds if they knew where
the penguin came from. But the birds said no. The boy asked the duck. But the duck floated ( 漂浮 ) away. He didn’t
know, either. That night, the boy couldn’t sleep for disappointment ( 失望 ). He wanted to help the penguin but he
wasn’t sure how.
The next morning, he discovered that the penguin came from the South Pole ( 南极 ). But how could he get
there? He ran down to the harbour ( 港口 ) and asked a big ship to take him to the South Pole. But his voice was
much too small to be heard over the ship’s horn ( 喇叭 ). So the boy decided, he and the penguin would row to the
South Pole. The boy took out his boat and measured ( 测量 ) for its size. They pushed the boat out to the sea. He told
stories to the penguin to pass the time. They rowed for many days and many nights. There were lots of stories and
