2026高中外研版英语必修第二册专项练习(含答案) Unit 1 Growing up

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. 阅读单词——会意

1 integrity n .正直诚实

2 adulthood n .成年

3 milestone n .重大事件,里程碑

4 tax n .税

5 subtle adj . 难以察觉的;微妙的

6 household adj . 家庭的

7 commute n .每天上班的路程

8 deposit n .订金

9 minimum adj . 最小的;最少的

10 bittersweet adj . 苦乐参半的

11 boarder n .寄宿生,住校生

12 primeval adj . 原始的,远古的

13 ponder v .仔细考虑,深思

14 masterpiece n .杰作

15 arithmetic n .算术

16 disheartened adj . 沮丧的,灰心的

17 tiresome adj . 烦人的,令人厌烦的

18 intimately ad v . 亲密地;密切地

19 golf n .高尔夫球运动

20 necktie n .领带

21 airline n .航空公司

. 重点单词——记形

1 virtue n .美德

2 licence n .执照

3 loan n ( 银行等的 ) 贷款

4 wage n ( 按小时、日或周计算的 ) 工资,薪金

5 ambulance n .救护车

6 mature adj . 成熟的,明白事理的

7 childhood n .童年,儿童时代

8 obey v .服从;遵守

9 steady adj . 稳定的

2026高中外研版英语必修第二册专项练习(含答案) Unit 1 Growing up 2026高中外研版英语必修第二册专项练习(含答案) Unit 1 Growing up

10 cherish v .重视,珍视

11 routine n .惯例,习惯

12 swallow v .吞下,咽下

13 prey n .猎物

14 chew v .咀嚼

15 bond n .纽带,关系

. 拓展单词——悉变

1 election n .选举→ elect v .选举

2 legal adj . 合法的→ illegal adj . 违法的,非法的→ illegally ad v . 非法地

3 instantly ad v . 立即,马上→ instant n .瞬间;片刻 adj . 立即的;速食的,速溶的

4 gradual adj . 逐渐的,逐步的→ gradually ad v . 逐渐地;逐步地;渐进地

5 selfish adj . 自私的→ unselfish adj . 无私的

6 approve v .赞成,同意;批准;认可→ approval n .赞成;批准,通过→ approving adj .

许的;赞成的→ disapprove v i . 不赞成;不同意

7 tempt v .诱惑,引诱→ tempting adj . 吸引人的,诱人的;有吸引力的→ temptation n .引诱;

诱惑

8 librarian n .图书馆管理员→ library n .图书馆

9 commitment n .投入,花费;承诺→ commit v t .& v i . 犯罪,犯错;承诺,保证→ committed

adj . 尽心尽力的;坚定的

10 suitable adj . 合适的→ suit v .适合 n .套装

11 varied adj . 各种各样的→ variety n ( 同一事物的 ) 不同种类;多种式样→ various adj . 各种

各样的→ vary v i .( 根据情况 ) 改变,变化

12 digestion n .消化 ( 过程 ) digest v .消化 ( 食物 ) ;领会

13 consequence n .结果,后果→ consequent adj . 随之发生的;作为结果的→ consequently

ad v . 所以,因此

14 politics n .政治→ political adj . 政治的→ politician n .政治家;政客

15 evidence n .证据→ evident adj . 清楚的;显然的→ evidently ad v . 明显地

16 memorable adj . 难忘的→ memory n .记忆力;记忆→ memorize v t . 记住

17 conclusion n .结论,推论→ conclude v .推论,推断

1 solidarity /ˌsɒl I 'dærəti/ n .团结;相互支持

2 be glued to sth 全神贯注看着某物;离某物很近

3 worship /'wɜːʃ I p/ v i .& v t . 信奉 ( ) 崇拜 敬仰

4 renowned /r I 'naʊnd/ adj . 声望 的; 著名

2026高中外研版英语必修第二册专项练习(含答案) Unit 1 Growing up

5 conversely /'kɒnvɜːsli/ ad v .

6 usage /'juːs I dʒ/ n .运

7 solo /'səʊləʊ/ adj . 自的; 单独

8 merge /mɜːdʒ/ v i .& v t . 合;合

9 upgrade /ˌʌp'ɡre I d/ v t .& v i . 高; 升级

10 compel /kəm'pel/ v t . 迫使 强迫

. 背核心短语

1 have a say 有发 言权

2 behind the wheel 在驾驶汽

3 organ donation 器官捐献

4 lay aside 把……搁置 留存备用

5 devote oneself to 献身于

6 take responsibility for 对……负责

7 step into 进;步入

8 at a glance ,看一

9 distinguish...from... 把……和……区分开

10 close at hand 就在眼前 在附

. 悟经典句式

1 My mum worries about me being behind the wheel.(doing 合结 )

妈妈担 我开

2 When I woke up the next day there were still rules to obey and lessons to attend.(there be

)

第二 我醒来 时, 然有 需要 遵守的 规则 需要

3 Because I contribute to the household bills and my commute to work is quite expensive I find

it hard to save any money.(find it adj . to do)

因为 我要分担 家庭 账单 而且我 的通 很高,所以 现攒钱 常困

4 I guess some responsibilities are more about attitude than age.(more...than...)

得要想负起 些责任 多的 乎态度 龄。

5 They always need to have things explained .(have sth done)

所有事情 要你跟他们解释 清楚 他们才能懂。

6 Grown-ups never understand anything by themselves and it is tiresome for children to be

always and forever explaining things to them.(it is adj ./ n . for sb to do...)

大人从 来没 法自 己弄懂任何 事情,小 孩总是并且永 要向他们解释是 苦的

2026高中外研版英语必修第二册专项练习(含答案) Unit 1 Growing up

. 阅读单词 ( 每小 1 10 )

1 integrity n .正直诚实

2 milestone n .重大事件,里程碑

3 subtle adj . 难以察觉的;微妙的

4 bittersweet adj . 苦乐参半的

5 masterpiece n .杰作

6 household adj . 家庭的

7 intimately ad v . 亲密地;密切地

8 deposit n .订金

9 ponder v .仔细考虑,深思

10 disheartened adj . 沮丧的,灰心的

. 重点单词 ( 每小 1.5 15 )

1 routine n .惯例,习惯

2 swallow v .吞下,咽下

3 chew v .咀嚼

4 mature adj . 成熟的,明白事理的

5 loan n ( 银行等的 ) 贷款

6 wage n ( 按小时、日或周计算的 ) 工资,薪金

7 steady adj . 稳定的

8 cherish v .重视,珍视

9 childhood n .童年,儿童时代

10 obey v .服从;遵守

. 拓展单词 ( 每小 2 10 )

1 election n .选举→ elect v .选举

2 selfish adj . 自私的→ unselfish adj . 无私的

3 digestion n .消化 ( 过程 ) digest v .消化 ( 食物 ) ;领会

4 memorable adj . 难忘的→ memory n .记忆力;记忆→ memorize v t . 记住

5 varied adj . 各种各样的→ variety n ( 同一事物的 ) 不同种类;多种式样→ various adj . 各种各

样的→ vary v i .( 根据情况 ) 改变,变化

. 拔高词汇 ( 每小 1 5 )

1 be glued to sth 全神贯注看着某物;离某物很近

2 renowned adj . 声望 的; 著名

3 merge v i .& v t . 合;合

2026高中外研版英语必修第二册专项练习(含答案) Unit 1 Growing up

4 upgrade v t .& v i . 高; 升级

5 compel v t . 迫使 强迫

. 核心短语 ( 每小 2 10 )

1 have a say 有发 言权

2 behind the wheel 在驾驶汽

3 organ donation 器官捐献

4 step into 进;步入

5 close at hand 就在眼前 在附

. 词形变化填空 ( 每小 2 20 )

1 To conclude we can easily draw the conclusion that you are the very person that we are

looking for.(conclude)

2 It s evident that the witnesses have provided convincing evidence to prove my innocence.

(evidence)

3 As you know politics was my major at university and as a consequence I memorized

many political parties and politicians.(politics)

4 When I met her for the first time she told me she was a librarian working in the provincial

library.(library)

5 He committed himself to working day and night.His commitment won him a great reputation.

(commit)

6 I don t have a suit that is suitable to wear for the party.(suit)

7 As is known to all education is a gradual process and people are gradually aware of its

importance.(gradual)

8 Over half of the students in our class approved of another basketball match with Class

Two but their approval was disapproved of by our PE teacher.(approve)

9 Being lost in the mountain will lead to serious consequences.Consequently you had better

find a guide to accompany you.(consequent)

10 Many animals are illegally hunted every year.The government has taken legal action to

prevent illegal hunting.(legal)

. 选词填空 ( 每小 3 15 )

1 Obviously it is the company that should take responsibility for the unexpected accident.

2 My parents live a simple life in order to lay aside enough money for my higher education.

3 The twins are so alike that we have trouble distinguishing one from the other.

4 The person I respect most is my English teacher who devotes himself to teaching.

2026高中外研版英语必修第二册专项练习(含答案) Unit 1 Growing up

5 He could tell at a glance that his father was unsatisfied with his academic performance.

. 经典句型仿写 ( 每小 3 15 )

1 (2021· 浙江 6 月,读后续写 ) 他说 话使我更加愤怒。 (doing 合结 )

What he said led to me/my becoming more furious.

2 .为 了确 应中国 ,有一 工作 要做。 (there be 句型 )

To ensure you adapt to the new life in China as soon as possible there are some preparations to

make.

3 很难记住 这出戏 台词 这使我感到焦 (find it adj . to do)

I find it hard to memorize the lines of the play which makes me anxious.

4 .为客人 夹菜是中国 人的 传统 这表 了他们 (it is adj ./ n . for sb to do...)

It is a tradition for Chinese to take foods for guests which shows their hospitality.

5 (2020· 全国Ⅲ,书面表达 ) 我们期望您能抽出 时间 来修 (revise) 润色 (polish)

词。 (have sth done)

We expect that you can spare some time to have the plots revised and the lines polished.

In childhood parents often pass on many virtues to their children.Not being selfish is the

most 1.important(importance) one.Besides,2.it is important to have integrity and keep one s

3.commitment(commit) Also children are taught 4.to cherish( cherish ) life friendship and not

to be disheartened when 5.meeting(meet) with difficulties.However when the kids 6.are told(tell)

these virtues the kids will not understand them instantly or even not obey

them.7.Gradually( gradual )

after the children grow up and go through

varied

8.matters(matter) they will be mature and digest them well.

In adulthood the children will draw a conclusion that 9.what their parents once said is right

and they will approve of them entirely.As 10.a consequence sometimes they will devote

themselves to passing down these virtues to their own children.

提示:题干中加底纹词汇 本单元词汇

approve v .赞成,同意;批准,通过 ( approval n .赞成,同意;批准 approving adj .

成的;同意的 )

·approve of 赞成;同意

·get one s approval 得到某人的同意

give one s approval to 同意;批准

(1)Learning about our plan our mother gave us an approving(approve) nod and therefore we

2026高中外研版英语必修第二册专项练习(含答案) Unit 1 Growing up 2026高中外研版英语必修第二册专项练习(含答案) Unit 1 Growing up 2026高中外研版英语必修第二册专项练习(含答案) Unit 1 Growing up

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