2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 6 Nurturing nature

2025年11月1711:33:21发布者:谷获仔 14 views 举报
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. 阅读单词——会意

1 delicate adj . 脆弱的

2 landmark n .地标

3 permafrost n .永久冻土层

4 Tibetan adj . 西藏的

5 antelope n .羚羊

6 wetland n .湿地

7 grassland n .草原

8 mirror-like adj . 如镜面般的

9 plateau n .高原

10 emission n .散发物,排放物

. 重点单词——记形

1 splendid adj . 壮丽的

2 leisure n .空闲,闲暇

3 radiation n .辐射

4 wander v .徘徊;闲逛

5 scenery n .风景,景色

6 jungle n ( 热带 ) 丛林

7 candidate n .申请者

8 genuine adj . 真的,真正的;真诚的

9 salary n .薪金,工资

10 waist n .腰,腰部

. 拓展单词——悉变

1 steadily ad v . 平稳地→ steady adj . 稳定的,持续的

2 massive adj . 巨大的→ mass n .块,团;堆

3 economy n .经济→ economic adj . 经济的

4 disturb v .干扰,扰乱→ disturbing adj . 令人不安的→ disturbance n .打扰;骚乱

5 operator n .经营者;操作员→ operate v .经营;操作→ operation n .操作;经营;运转;

手术

6 conservationist n ( 动植物或古旧建筑的 ) 保护工作者;环境保护主义者→ conservation n

保护→ conserve v .保护;保存;节省;节约

7 applicant n .申请人→ apply v .申请→ application n .申请;应用

2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 6 Nurturing nature 2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 6 Nurturing nature

8 favour n .支持,赞同;帮助→ favourable adj . 支持的;有利的;优惠的;给人好印象的

9 advertise v ( 为…… ) 做广告 ( 宣传 ) advertisement n .广告→ advertising n .广告活动;广

告业→ advertiser n .广告商

10 negotiable adj . 可协商的→ negotiate v .谈判,协商→ negotiation n .谈判,协商

11 preference n .优先 ( ) ;偏爱→ prefer v .更喜欢,偏爱

12 qualification n .资格,技能条件→ qualify v .取得资格;使具有资格→ qualified adj . 有资

格的;称职的

1 parallel /'pærəlel/ adj . 对应的;平行的

2 bully /'bʊli/ n .恃强凌弱者;横行霸道者 v t . 恐吓;胁迫

3 attentive /ə'tent I v/ adj . 专心的;留意的;体贴的

4 exert / I ɡ'zɜːt/ v t . 施加;运用

5 rebellious /r I 'beljəs/ adj . 叛逆的;反抗的;难对付的

6 impose / I m'pəʊz/ v t .& v i . 把……强加于;强制推行

7 unity /'juːnəti/ n .团结;联合;统一

8 universal /ˌjuːn I 'vɜːsl/ adj . 全体的;通用的;普遍的

9 personnel /ˌpɜːsə'nel/ n .全体人员;职员;人事部门

10 expertise /ˌekspɜː'tiːz/ n .专门知识 ( 或技能 ) ;专长

. 背核心短语

1 at one s leisure 空闲时

2 in favour of 支持,赞同

3 overcome the challenges 克服难题

4 among the top concerns 高度重视的问题之一

5 catch one s eye 吸引某人的注意

6 be located at... 位于……

7 reach out 伸出 ( )

8 bring...to life 使……充满生机

9 use up 用光

10 in particular 尤其,特别

11 in harmony with... 与……协调

12 highlight the importance of... 强调……的重要性

13 be made up of... 由……组成

14 under threat from... 受到……的威胁

15 in addition to... 除了……以外 ( )

16 become aware of 意识到;知道

2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 6 Nurturing nature

. 悟经典句式

1 How to protect the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns.( “疑问词+不定式”作

主语 )

怎样保护脆弱的生态环境是 令人 注的问题之一

2 The first landmark to catch my eye is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge the world s longest

bridge built over permafrost.( 不定式 语作 后置 定语 )

映入眼帘 的地标性建筑是壮 清水河 世界上最 长的高原冻土 铁路桥。

3 Key duties include exploring the islands of the reef and finding out what the area has to

offer .( 语作 )

的主要职 责包括探索 堡礁 各个岛屿 探寻当 地的 自然 源。

4 Ben later joked that the job should have been advertised not as the best ” , but the

busiest job in the world (should have done not...but...)

本后来开玩笑说 这份 工作不应 该被 宣传为“ 好的”, 是“ 世界上最忙 的工作”

5 Whether it was a genuine job offer or an eye-catching marketing event isn t really important.

(whether...or... 主语 从句 )

管这 是一 真正的工作机 ,还是一 吸引 眼球 的营 活动,其 实都 不重要

. 阅读单词 ( 每小 1 5 )

1 permafrost n .永久冻土层

2 landmark n .地标

3 plateau n .高原

4 grassland n .草原

5 mirror-like adj . 如镜面般的

. 重点单词 ( 每小 1.5 15 )

1 splendid adj . 壮丽的

2 leisure n .空闲,闲暇

3 radiation n .辐射

4 wander v .徘徊;闲逛

5 scenery n .风景,景色

6 jungle n ( 热带 ) 丛林

7 candidate n .申请者

8. genuine adj . 真的,真正的;真诚的

9 salary n .薪金,工资

2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 6 Nurturing nature 2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 6 Nurturing nature

10 waist n .腰,腰部

. 拓展单词 ( 每小 2 10 )

1 economy n .经济→ economic adj . 经济的

2 disturb v .干扰,扰乱→ disturbing adj . 令人不安的→ disturbance n .打扰;骚乱

3 negotiable adj . 可协商的→ negotiate v .谈判,协商→ negotiation n .谈判,协商

4 preference n .优先 ( ) ;偏爱→ prefer v .更喜欢,偏爱

5. conservationist n ( 动植物或古旧建筑的 ) 保护工作者;环境保护主义者→ conservation n

保护→ conserve v .保护;保存;节省;节约

. 拔高词汇 ( 每小 1 5 )

1 bully n .恃强凌弱者;横行霸道者 v t . 恐吓;胁迫

2 rebellious adj . 叛逆的;反抗的;难对付的

3 impose v t .& v i .

……

强加于;强制推行

4 personnel n .全体人员;职员;人事部门

5 expertise n .专门知识

( 或技能

) ;专长

. 核心短语 ( 每小 2.5 15 )

1 catch one

s eye

吸引某人的注意

2 bring...to life 使……充满生机

3 reach out 伸出 ( )

4 use up 用光

5 in addition to... 除了……以外 ( )

6 in particular 尤其,特别

. 词形变化填空 ( 每小 2.5 15 )

1 Previous experience is a necessary qualification for this job so the applicant is qualified for it.

(qualify)

2 Look the operator is operating the big machine according to the operation guidance over

there.(operate)

3 As a successful advertiser he gave a lecture to teach people how to advertise their products in

effective advertisements.(advertise)

4 We wish a steady increase in economy and hope our living standard improves steadily.(steady)

5 I hope you can do me a favour because I want to make a favourable impression on people.

(favour)

6 So many applicants have handed in their applications to apply for the job with a high salary.

2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 6 Nurturing nature

(apply)

. 选词填空 ( 每小 2.5 15 )

1 I enjoy going cycling with my friends at my leisure on weekends.

2 It s high time that we should become aware of the importance of protecting the ocean.

3 The breakfast made up of porridge and sandwich smelt extremely delicious.

4 He boiled with anger when hearing that most of them weren t in favour of his opinion.

5 Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and

to our planet.

6 Located at the west end of the city the park has a lot of room for visitors to walk around.

. 经典句型仿写 ( 每小 4 20 )

1 .生 价值 于能活 多少天 而在 我们 利用 这些日子。 (not...but...)

The value of life doesn

t lie in

the length of days but lies in the use that we make of them.

2 我们英 老师 议多读文章并积累 句子 使 益匪浅。 ( 语作 )

Our English teacher suggests reading more articles and accumulating beautiful sentences which

benefits me a lot.

3 我认 是一 个很 好的到 处欣赏美妙 风景 和品尝美味食 物的机 会。 ( 不定式 语作 后置

)

I consider it a good chance to enjoy the wonderful scenery and taste the delicious food here and

there.

4 .全部安排 该在我们 出发之 前完 (should have done)

All the arrangements should have been completed prior to our departure.

5 和我 起去 还是 待在家里 影响。 (whether...or...)

Whether you go with me or stay at home makes no difference to my decision.

I am writing to apply for the volunteer job to protect the animals,1.which you have advertised

in the newspaper.

As 2.an applicant I have the following qualifications .First of all at my leisure I have a

preference for reading books concerning animals,3.making(make) up my mind to be a

conservationist .When I 4.traveled/travelled(travel) to the massive Tibetan Plateau I saw some

antelopes wandering on the grassland .While enjoying the splendid Tibetan scenery I was

5.worried(worry) because the development of economy 6.has disturbed/has been disturbing

(disturb) those delicate 7.animals(animal) in the past decade.As a genuine conservationist I m

in favour of living 8.harmoniously(harmony) with animals.I hold the 9.belief(believe) that I m

qualified.

I would appreciate 10.it if you could take my application into account.And I will be looking

2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 6 Nurturing nature

forward to your early reply.

提示: 题干 底纹 本单元

favour n .帮助;喜爱;恩惠;赞同,支持 vt . 喜爱;偏袒 ( favourable adj . 有利的;赞许

的;给人好印象的 )

ask sb a favour ask a favour of sb 求某人帮一个忙

do a favour for sb do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙

owe sb a favour 欠某人的人情

in favour of 赞成,支持;主张

in sb s favour 对某人有利

(1)He got annoyed when hearing the news that most operators weren t in favour of his proposal.

(2)(2022· 浙 江 6 月 , 应 用 文 写 作 )By performing appropriate measures we have created a

favourable(favour) learning environment in the self-study room.

(3) 每当我 时, 真诚的 朋友都会毫 犹豫 帮助 我欠他 情。

Whenever I ask him a favour/ask a favour of him my genuine friend will come to my aid without

hesitation so I owe him a favour.

(4)( 应用 文写 作之 ) 我写这封信 希望您 够在即将 的面 试中 帮助 我。在您 的帮助

整个形势会 有利

I m writing this letter hoping that you can do me a favour/do a favour for me with my coming

interview.With the help of you the whole situation will be in my favour.

qualification n .资格;资历 ( 常用复数 ) [ qualify vt .& vi . ( 使 ) 具备资格; ( 使 ) 合格 qualified

adj . 有资格的;称职的 ]

·qualify sb to do sth 使某人具有做某事的资格

·be qualified for.../to do sth 有资格胜任 …… ;有做某事的资格

( 应用 文写 作之申请 ) 教师 资格 证书 使 有资格 中学校教英 。我非常确信我 有资

报纸上招聘 的职位

My teaching qualification certificate qualifies me to teach English at senior high school.I am

greatly convinced that I am qualified for the position/I am qualified to take up the position

advertised in the newspaper.

catch one s eye 吸引某人的注意

catch one s attention 吸引某人的注意

catch one s breath 屏住呼吸

2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 6 Nurturing nature 2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 6 Nurturing nature 2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 6 Nurturing nature 2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 6 Nurturing nature

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