2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 2 Onwards and upwards

2025年11月1711:32:12发布者:谷获仔 12 views 举报
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. 阅读单词——会意

1 manuscript n .手稿,底稿

2 best-seller n .畅销书;畅销产品

3 beaver n .河狸,海狸

4 cucumber n .黄瓜

5 companionship n .友谊;友好交往

6 fingertip n .指尖

7 outline n .外形,轮廓

8 intoxicate v .使兴奋,使陶醉

9 probe v .调查;探究

10 revelation n .展现,显示

11 workaday adj . 平凡的;平淡的

12 amid prep . 在……之中

13 mighty adj . 强有力的;雄伟的

14 orchestra n ( 大型的 ) 管弦乐队

15 tactile adj . 触觉的

. 重点单词——记形

1 debt n .债务,欠款

2 pace n .速度;进度

3 dread v .畏惧,惧怕

4 rarely ad v . 很少,难得

5 overnight ad v . 突然,一下子

6 nevertheless ad v . 然而,不过;尽管如此

7 classic n .名著;经典作品

8 endurance n ( ) 耐力

9 guarantee v .保证;确保

10 outcome n .结果,后果

11 worthwhile adj . 重要的;值得做的

12 blanket n .毯子,毛毯

13 contest n .比赛,竞赛

14 upset adj . 心烦意乱的,烦恼的

15 blessing n .幸事,幸运

2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 2 Onwards and upwards 2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 2 Onwards and upwards

16 worthy adj . 值得尊敬的;值得赞赏的

17 dawn n .黎明,破晓

18 permanent adj . 长久的;永久的

19 perfume n .香味

20 literary adj . 文学的

. 拓展单词——悉变

1 inform v .通知,告知→ information n .信息

2 rejection n .拒绝,否决→ reject v .拒绝,否决

3 persevere v .锲而不舍,坚持不懈→ perseverance n .毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神

4 criticism n .批评;指责→ criticize v .批评→ critic n .批评家→ critical adj . 批评的;关键

5 delighted adj . 愉快的,高兴的→ delight n .高兴;使人高兴的事 v t . 使高兴→ delightful adj .

令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的

6 enthusiastic adj . 热心的,热衷的→ enthusiasm n .热情→ enthusiastically ad v . 热心地,满腔

热情地

7 elect v .选举,推选→ election n .选举

8 appreciative adj . 感激的→ appreciate v .感激;欣赏→ appreciation n .感激;欣赏

9 mere adj . 仅仅,只不过→ merely ad v . 只是,仅仅,只不过

10 gentleness n .和蔼,温和→ gentle adj . 温和的→ gently ad v . 温和地

11 embarrassed adj . 难堪的,尴尬的→ embarrass v t . 使尴尬→ embarrassing adj . 令人尴尬的

embarrassment n .困窘;尴尬

1 trigger /'tr I ɡə(r)/ v t . 发动;引起;触发 n ( 枪的 ) 扳机;引发 ( 某事 ) 的因素

2 valid /'væl I d/ adj . 有效的;正式认可的

3 in practice 实际上;事实上

4 eligible /'el I dʒəbl/ adj . 有资格的;合格的

5 immigrate /' I m I ɡre I t/ v i .( 从外地 ) 移居;移民

6 deed /diːd/ n .行为;行动

7 manufacture /ˌmænju'fæktʃə(r)/ v t .( 用机器 ) 大量生产;成批制造

8 rot /rɒt/ v i .& v t .( 使 ) 腐烂;腐败变质 n .腐烂;腐败变质

9 rage /re I dʒ/ n .暴怒;狂怒 v i .& v t . 发怒;怒斥

10 cultivate /'kʌlt I ve I t/ v t . 种植;栽培;培育

. 背核心短语

1 worthy of 值得……的

2 regret to do 对要做的事感到遗憾 ( 还未做 )

2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 2 Onwards and upwards

3 give up 放弃;停止

4 have...in common with... 与……有共

5 survive on... ……为生

6 turn down 拒绝

7 a total of

8 play a part 扮演角色 ;起作用

9 appreciative of... 感激……

10 probe into 探究,探

11 go about 手做; 四处走 动; 传开

. 悟经典句式

1 When he might have won had he stuck it out ...( 省略 if 虚拟条件句 )

如果 不放弃, 胜利就 眼前 ……

2 This however was a time when women were not encouraged to become writers.(this is/was

a time when...)

然而, 是一 鼓励女 性成为作家的 时代。

3 So it seems that talent alone isn t enough to guarantee success.(be enough to do)

因此, 似乎 凭天赋 足以 保证成 功。

4 Keep trying and eventually you will read the words We are delighted to inform you... (

使 句+ and +陈述句 )

坚持下 你终会收 这样 回复:“我们 很高兴地通知 ……

5 Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left

unseen.( only +状语 / 状语 句”位于句首 倒装 )

只有 当黑暗再次降临 我身 上, 我才 还有 那么多没

. 阅读单词 ( 每小题 1 ,共 10 )

1 outline n .外形,轮廓

2 probe v .调查;探究

3 revelation n .展现,显示

4 companionship n .友谊;友好交往

5 workaday adj . 平凡的;平淡的

2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 2 Onwards and upwards 2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 2 Onwards and upwards

6 amid prep .

……

之中

7 manuscript n .手稿,底稿

8 orchestra n ( 大型的

) 管弦乐队

9 mighty adj . 强有力的;雄伟的

10 best-seller n .畅销书;畅销产品

. 重点单词 ( 每小题 1.5 ,共 15 )

1 debt n .债务,欠款

2 pace n .速度;进度

3 rarely ad v . 很少,难得

4 guarantee v .保证;确保

5 outcome n .结果,后果

6 worthwhile adj . 重要的;值得做的

7 classic n .名著;经典作品

8 contest n .比赛,竞赛

9 upset adj . 心烦意乱的,烦恼的

10 worthy adj . 值得尊敬的;值得赞赏的

. 拓展单词 ( 每小题 2.5 ,共 15 )

1 inform v .通知,告知→ information n .信息

2 criticism n .批评;指责→ criticize v .批评→ critic n .批评家→ critical adj . 批评的;关键

3 appreciative adj . 感激的→ appreciate v .感激;欣赏→ appreciation n .感激;欣赏

4 gentleness n .和蔼,温和→ gentle adj . 温和的→ gently ad v . 温和地

5 delighted adj . 愉快的,高兴的→ delight n .高兴 v t . 使高兴→ delightful adj . 令人愉快的,讨

人喜欢的

6 mere adj . 仅仅,只不过→ merely ad v . 只是,仅仅,只不过

. 拔高词汇 ( 每小题 1 ,共 5 )

1 trigger v t . 发动;引起;触发 n ( 枪的

) 扳机;引发

( 某事

) 的因素

2 valid adj . 有效的;正式认可的

3 eligible adj . 有资格的;合格的

4 rage n .暴怒;狂怒 v i .& v t . 发怒;怒斥

5 cultivate v t . 种植;栽培;培育

. 核心短语 ( 每小题 2 ,共 10 )

1 regret to do 对要做的事感到遗憾 ( 还未做 )

2 appreciative of... 感激……

3 a total of

4 probe into 探究,探

5 go about 手做; 四处走 动; 传开

. 词形变化填空 ( 每小题 2.5 ,共 15 )

1 He persevered with his violin lessons.It was his perseverance that enabled him to become a

distinguished violinist.(persevere)

2 Today I am as enthusiastic about my job as the first day and my enthusiasm enables me to treat

my job enthusiastically.(enthusiastic)

3 Many people voted for him in the election and eventually he was elected as president.(elect)

4 The man seldom rejects others so he can t accept rejection from others.(reject)

5 He took great delight in proving others wrong.When he did it he felt delighted.But I don t

think what he did is delightful.(delight)

6 To our embarrassment all of us had no money to pay for the bill.In that embarrassing

situation all of us were very embarrassed.(embarrass)

. 选词填空 ( 每小题 2.5 ,共 15 )

1 Under no circumstances will I give up my objective of becoming a novelist.

2 I think the proposal he put forward makes sense and is worthy of being tried.

3 There was a time when our big family survived on my father s low salary.

4 Though Lucy and Lily are twins they have little in common with each other.

5 Mei Lanfang played a key part in bringing Beijing Opera to the world.

6 His application was turned down more than once which upset him a lot.

. 经典句型仿写 ( 每小题 3 ,共 15 )

1 .如果 你提前复习功课 你就会 通过 考试了。 ( 省略 if 虚拟条件句 )

Had you reviewed your lessons ahead of time you might have passed the exam.

2 (2022· 浙江 1 月,应用文写作 ) 在一起的 那段时光 使 感到 一生中 有意

时光。 (that was a time when...)

That was a time when I felt I had the most meaningful time of my life together with you.

3 我们必须 提出 个足够环 保的 来解 这个问题。 (be enough to do)

We must come up with a way that/which is environment-friendly enough to solve the problem.

4 .不要放弃, 迟早你会 实现 梦想。 ( 使 句+ and +陈述句 )

Don

t give up and you

ll realize your dream sooner or later.

5 .只有 当他看 这幅画时 他才能 定这幅画 是否值得 买。 ( only +状语 句”位于句首

倒装 )

2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 2 Onwards and upwards

Only when he sees the painting can he decide if/whether the painting is worth buying.

Everyone has 1.a dream to realize.When you take part in a contest but you 2.are

informed( inform ) that you fail it you are upset .When you apply for a job but 3.what you receive

is always rejection you are not 4.delighted( delight ) When you are enthusiastic 5.about doing

what you think is right but you hear a lot of 6.criticism(criticise) you may be embarrassed and

annoyed. Nevertheless, 7.whatever the outcome is you should persevere .Stop 8.feeling(feel)

upset .After all people 9.rarely(rare) make it overnight .I guarantee that if it is worthwhile to be

appreciative and develop your endurance you are certain 10.to succeed(success).

:题干 纹词汇 本单元词汇

inform v .通知,告知 ( information n .信息 )

inform sb of/about sth 通知某人某事

inform sb that... 通知某人 ……

keep sb informed of... 通知某人 …… ;使某人知道 ……

(1)( 用文 作之告知信 )It is requested that anyone who wants to participate in the contest should

register personal information(inform) online.

(2) 我希望你能让我了解你 作进展

I hope you ll keep me informed of how you re getting on with your work.

(3)( 用文 作之告知信 ) 得知 你将去国 造, 我写 信告知 些必 要的 意事 项。

Learning that you will go abroad for further study I m writing to inform you of/about some

necessary do s and don ts.

(4)(2023· 上海 6 月,书面表达 ) 我想 诉你 的展品可 大家 珍惜我们日常

东西。

I would like to inform you that my exhibit can inspire/encourage/stimulate all to cherish simple

things in our daily life.

guarantee vt . 保证;确保;肯定 …… 必然发生 n .保证;保修单;担保物

·guarantee sb sth/guarantee sth to sb 保证某人某事

guarantee to do sth/that... 保证做某事;保证 ……

·under guarantee 在保修期内

give sb a guarantee that... 向某人保证 ……

(1)The enthusiastic manager informs me that my car is less than a year old and it is still under

2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 2 Onwards and upwards 2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 2 Onwards and upwards 2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 2 Onwards and upwards 2026高中外研版英语必修第一册专项练习(含答案) Unit 2 Onwards and upwards

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