Ⅰ . 阅读单词——会意
1 . circus n .马戏团
2 . curly adj . 卷曲的
3 . badge n .徽章
4 . clown n .小丑
5 . linguist n .语言学家
6 . emotive adj . 使情绪激动的
7 . barber n .男理发师
8 . shave n .刮脸,刮胡子
Ⅱ . 重点单词——记形
1 . mood n .心情
2 . ankle n .脚踝
3 . essential adj . 极其重要的,必不可少的
4 . grin v .露齿而笑,咧着嘴笑
5 . deserve v .应得,应受到
6 . fellow n .男人;家伙
7 . brand n .品牌,牌子
8 . concept n .概念,观念
9 . spot n .地点,处所 v .认出;发现
10 . whisper v .悄声说,低语
11 . roar v .哄笑,大笑;咆哮
12 . complicated adj . 难处理的;难懂的
Ⅲ . 拓展单词——悉变
1 . amusement n .娱乐,消遣→ amuse v t . 使发笑→ amusing adj . 有趣的;逗人笑的→ amused
adj . 觉得好笑的;愉快的,开心的
2 . entertain v .使快乐;招待,款待→ entertaining adj . 使人愉快的→ entertainment n .娱乐;
招待
3 . examine v .检查 ( 身体 ) → examination n .考试;检查
4 . advertisement n .广告→ advertise v .做广告→ advertiser n .广告商
5 . employer n .雇用者,雇主→ employ v .雇用→ employee n .雇员→ employment n .雇用;
聘用→ unemployment( 反 ) n .失业 ( 状态 )
6 . impress v .使钦佩,使留下深刻印象→ impression n .印象→ impressive adj . 给人印象深刻
的
7 . fame n .名声,名誉→ famous adj . 著名的
8 . remark n .言论;意见,评论 v .评论,说起→ remarkable adj . 显著的
9 . interaction n .交流→ interact v .交流,互动→ interactive adj . 交互的,互动的
10 . cruel adj . 残忍的→ cruelty n .残忍→ cruelly ad v . 残忍地;残酷地
11 . gently ad v . 温和地;轻柔地→ gentle adj . 温和的;文雅的
12 . conclude v .结束,终止→ conclusion n .结论
13 . composer n .作曲家→ compose v .作曲;组成,构成→ composition n .成分; ( 音乐、艺
术、诗歌的 ) 作品
1 . in challenge to 质询;质疑
2 . casually /'kæʒuəli/ ad v . 漫不经心地;随随便便地→ casual /'kæʒuəl/ adj . 不经意的;漫
不经心的
3 . refugee /ˌrefju'dʒiː/ n .避难者;逃亡者;难民
4 . slip away 溜走;消失;消亡
5 . foster /'fɒstə(r)/ adj .( 与某些代养有关的名词连用 ) 代养的 v t .& v i . 代养;抚育或照料 ( 他
人子女一段时间 ) v t . 促进;助长;培养
6 . indifference / I n'd I frəns/ n .漠不关心;冷淡;不感兴趣;无动于衷
7 . coordinate /kəʊ'ɔːd I ne I t/ v t . 使协调;使相配合
8 . casualty /'kæʒuəlti/ n . ( 战争或事故的 ) 伤员;遇难者
9 . accomplishment /ə'kʌmpl I ʃmənt/ n .成就;成绩→ accomplish /ə'kʌmpl I ʃ/ v t . 完成
10 . track down 追踪到;搜索到
Ⅳ . 背核心短语
1 . amusement park 游乐场
2 . health care 医疗保健
3 . cheer up ( 使 ) 高兴起来, ( 使 ) 振作起来
4 . do the trick 奏效,达到预期效果
5 . long face 愁眉苦脸
6 . laughing stock 笑料,笑柄
7 . crack a smile 笑了起来
8 . practical joke 恶作剧
9 . brand of humour 某种类型的幽默
10 . put sb on the spot( 故意提出难以 回答 或 尴尬 的 问题 ) 使某人难 堪
11 . tell off 斥责 , 责骂
12 . fall behind 不 能按 时完成 ( 工 作 )
13 . more often than not 大 多数 时 候
14 . work closely with... 与 ……密切 合作
15 . take off 脱 下;起 飞 ; 迅速 流 行
16 . throw light on 阐明
17 . think on one ’ s feet 头脑 反应 很 快
18 . roar with laughter 哄 堂 大笑
Ⅴ . 悟经典句式
1 . We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses , who keep us
updated on each patient.(keep +宾 语 +宾 语 补足 语 )
我们 必 须非常敏 感, 并 与医 生 和 护士密切 合作,他 们让我们 了 解每个病 人的 最新 情 况。
2 . And my magic medicine does indeed seem to do the trick.(do/does/did + 动词 原形 )
而 我 的 灵药似乎确实 起作用了 。
3 . Seeing their daughter so much happier has in turn made Lara ’ s parents more relaxed .(make
+宾 语 + adj .)
看 到女 儿破涕为 笑, 劳拉 的 父母也松 了一 口气。
4 . While these same jokes might not be as funny to us now as they were then , their authors
understood that humour could not only entertain but also throw new light on sensitive or emotive
issues.(not only...but also...)
虽然那 些笑 话对 现 在 的 我们 来说可 能 不 像当 时 那么 有趣, 但是它们 的作者 明白 ,幽默不 仅 可
以娱乐大 众 ,而 且还 可以 阐明敏 感的 问题 或有争 议 的 问题。
5 . The man whispered something in the lion ’ s ear , after which the lion shook its head and
walked away unhappily.( “介 词 + which ”引导定 语 从句 )
那 人 对狮 子 耳 语了 几句 ,随 后狮 子 摇 了 摇头 ,不高兴地走了 。
Ⅰ . 阅读单词 ( 每 小 题 1 分, 共 5 分 )
1 . circus n .马戏团
2 . clown n .小丑
3 . linguist n .语言学家
4 . emotive adj . 使情绪激动的
5 . shave n .刮脸,刮胡子
Ⅱ . 重点单词 ( 每 小 题 2 分, 共 16 分 )
1 . spot n .地点,处所 v .认出;发现
2 . mood n .心情
3 . roar v .哄笑,大笑;咆哮
4 . deserve v .应得,应受到
5 . essential adj . 极其重要的,必不可少的
6 . whisper v .悄声说,低语
7 . complicated adj . 难处理的;难懂的
8 . grin v .露齿而笑,咧着嘴笑
Ⅲ . 拓展单词 ( 每 小 题 2.5 分, 共 15 分 )
1 . examine v .检查 ( 身体 ) → examination n .考试;检查
2 . advertisement n .广告→ advertise v .做广告→ advertiser n .广告商
3 . interaction n .交流→ interact v .交流,互动→ interactive adj . 交互的,互动的
4 . fame n .名声,名誉→ famous adj . 著名的
5 . cruel adj . 残忍的→ cruelty n .残忍→ cruelly ad v . 残忍地;残酷地
6 . gently ad v . 温和地;轻柔地→ gentle adj . 温和的;文雅的
Ⅳ . 拔高词汇 ( 每 小 题 1 分, 共 5 分 )
1 . casually ad v . 漫不经心地;随随便便地→ casual adj . 不经意的;漫不经心的
2 . accomplishment n .成就;成绩→ accomplish v t . 完成
3 . slip away 溜走;消失;消亡
4 . foster adj .( 与某些代养有关的名词连用
) 代养的
v t .& v i . 代养;抚育或照料
( 他人子女一段
时间
) v t . 促进;助长;培养
5 . indifference n .漠不关心;冷淡;不感兴趣;无动于衷
Ⅴ . 核心短语 ( 每 小 题 2 分, 共 10 分 )
1 . more often than not 大 多数 时 候
2 . work closely with... 与
……
密切 合作
3 . think on one ’ s feet 头脑 反应 很 快
4 . tell off 斥责 , 责骂
5 . put sb on the spot ( 故意提出难以 回答 或 尴尬 的 问题 ) 使某人难 堪
Ⅰ . 词形变化填空 ( 每 小 题 2 分, 共 14 分 )
1 . The employers were discussing the topic how more employees could be employed facing the
high rate of unemployment.(employ)
2 . The City of Hangzhou is really an impressive place ; especially the famous West Lake always
leaves a deep impression on the visitors.I was deeply impressed by its beauty the first time I saw it.
(impress)
3 . Some audience remarked that the celebrity was ugly , but I thought it was bad manners to make
remarks on the appearance of others and we had to admit that his performance on the stage was
remarkable.(remark)
4 . He has concluded something important from what happened in the past and everyone agrees
with all his conclusions.(conclude)
5 . Gina , a famous composer , created a new composition on the subject “ My Pet ” last
night , which was composed of three parts.(compose)
6 . In the amusement park , the monkey ’ s amusing movements made everybody present amused.
(amuse)
7 . Bob and Liz entertained us at their home last night.During the time , Bob told us many witty
jokes for entertainment , making it an entertaining night.(entertain)
Ⅱ . 选词填空 ( 每 小 题 3 分, 共 15 分 )
1 . Your suggestions did the trick and I overcame my nervousness when making a speech.
2 . His speech in the last class threw light on the differences between Chinese and Western
cultures.
3 . My mother cheered up at the news that she was likely to be out of hospital in a day or two.
4 . He took off his sweater , rolled it into a pillow , and lay down on the grass.
5 . Though trying hard , the poor boy still fell behind.But he showed no sign of giving up.
Ⅲ . 经典句型仿写 ( 每 小 题 4 分, 共 20 分 )
1 .他的 慷慨援 助 确实减 轻了 我们 的 压力。 (do/does/did + 动词 原形 )
His generous assistance did reduce our pressure.
2 .使 Susan 更担 心的 是她 不理 解 Koch 关于 网上 学 习 的 指示。 (make +宾 语 + adj .)
What made Susan more concerned was that she couldn ’ t understand Koch ’ s instructions on
online learning.
3 . ( 话题写 作 之活 动 介绍 ) 这次活 动不 仅 使 我们 深 入 了 解 了 中国传统 文 化 , 也 提高了 我们 保
护 文 化遗产 的意 识。多么 有 益 的一 天啊! (not only...but also...)
The activity not only makes us gain insights into traditional Chinese culture but also raises our
awareness of protecting cultural heritage.What a rewarding day!
4 .他用一种 独特 的 教 学 方法 来 让我们 感到快乐、有兴趣, 这让我们很 感激 。 (keep +宾 语 +
宾补 )
He uses a unique teaching method to keep us amused and interested , which is highly appreciated
by us.
5 . 老 人 热 情地招待了小男 孩 , 之后 小男 孩 经 常拜访老 人 。 ( “介 词 + which ”引导定 语 从句 )
The old man entertained the boy warmly , after which the boy paid regular visits to the old man.
As we all know , humour can bring us amusement .When we go to 1.an amusement
park , our long faces will 2.be replaced(replace) with smiles.Sometimes an advertisement can
entertain us,3.which makes us crack a smile .The clowns of a circus with curly wigs cheer
4.us(we) up by their witty , emotive and mischievous words when we are in bad moods .Due to
their 5.impressive( impress ) performances , we grin from ear to ear.A gentleman or a lady with a
sense 6.of humour deserves others ’ respect , because he/she can bring 7.happiness(happy) to
others.8.However/Nevertheless , some people win their fame for the ability 9.to put( put ) others on
the spot .Some even make cruel 10.remarks( remark ) on others or tell off others.
提 示:题干中加底纹 词 汇为本单元 词 汇
mood n .心情;情绪;语气
in a good/bad mood 心情好 / 坏
be/feel in the mood for sth/to do sth 有心情做某事
be/feel in no mood for sth/to do sth 没有心情做某事
(1)Having finished a series of things , the young fellow was in the mood to visit(visit) the
attractive amusement park.
(2)( 读后续写之喜悦 情绪 描写 ) 简 的心情 如此 好,以 至 于 几乎 要 跳 起来, 眼里噙满 了 喜悦 的 泪
水。
Jane was in such a good mood that she almost jumped up , tears of happiness filling her eyes.
(3)( 读后续写之烦躁 情绪 描写 ) 我被 分配和 最严肃 的家伙一起 工 作, 我没 有心情和 我 的 朋友们
一起 踢足球 , 我 愁眉苦脸 。
Assigned to work with the most serious fellow , I was/felt in no mood to play football with my
friends and I had a long face.
amusement n .娱乐,消遣 [ amuse vt . ( 提供 ) 消遣; ( 使 ) 娱乐 amused adj . 逗乐的;觉得好
笑的 amusing adj . 逗人笑的;有乐趣的 ]
·(much) to one ’ s amusement 令某人觉得 ( 非常 ) 好笑的是
in/with amusement 愉快地
·amuse sb/oneself with sth 以某事 ( 物 ) 逗乐某人 / 自己
·be amused at/by sth 以某事 ( 物 ) 为乐;被某事 ( 物 ) 逗笑
(1)Much to our amusement(amuse) , the clown ’ s curly wig fell off and we cracked a smile.
