2025初中人教版九年级英语 Unit 1How can we become good learners(单元测试)(解析版)

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Unit1 How can we become good learners?

( 考试时间 :90 分钟 总分 :100 )

一、单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)

1 Some people showed their singing ______ and became famous in the TV program Sing !

China .

A ability

B competition

C suggestion

D knowledge

【答案】 A

【详解】句意:在电视节目《中国新歌声》中,一些人展示了他们的歌唱能力并成名。

考查名词辨析。 ability 能力; competition 比赛; suggestion 建议; knowledge 知识。根据

Some people showed their singing...and became famous” 可知,一些人展示了他们的歌唱能

力。选 A

2 A woman stood ________ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.

A past

B through

C across

D by

【答案】 D

【详解】句意:一个女人站在窗边,看着孩子们在花园里玩游戏。

考查介词辨析。 past 越过; through 穿过; across 横穿; by 在旁边。根据“ stood...the

window” 可知,此处是短语 stand by“ 站在旁边”,后接地点名词,可知选 D

3 .— How are you getting on with your cousin?

—Very well. He is really ________ and takes part in all kinds of activities in his spare time.

A polite

B strict

C active

D careful

【答案】 C

【详解】句意:——你和你的表弟相处得怎么样?——很好。他非常活跃,在业余时间参

加各种各样的活动。

考查形容词词义辨析。 polite 礼貌的; strict 严格的; active 活跃的; careful 小心的。根据

Very well.” 及“ takes part in all kinds of activities in his spare time” 可知,此处表达他非常活

跃。选 C

4 .— ________ did you tell him the amazing news, Larry?

—By ________ an email.

A How; sending

B How; send

C What; sending

D What; send

【答案】 A

【详解】句意:—— Larry ,你是如何把这个惊人的消息告诉他的?——通过发电子邮件。

考查特殊疑问词及非谓语动词。 How 如何; What 什么; send 发送。根据“ By ... an email.”

可知,问句是问方式,用 how 引导特殊疑问句,排除 C D 选项;空二处 By 是介词,后跟

动名词形式 sending 。故选 A

5 A lot of young people are called Moonlight Clan (月光族) , because they don’t know how to

spend their money ________ and have run out of it by the end of a month.

A loudly

B happily

C easily

D wisely

【答案】 D

【详解】句意:很多年轻人被称为月光族,因为他们不知道如何明智地花钱,结果月底之

前就花完了。

考査副词词义辨析。 loudly 大声地; happily 高兴地; easy 容易地; wisely 明智地。根据

have run out of it by the end of a month 月底之前就花完了”可知,很多年轻人不知道如何

明智地花钱。故选 D

6 I’ll have an English test tomorrow. I must ________ what I have learned tonight.

A discover

B increase

C repeat

D review

【答案】 D

【详解】句意:明天我有一个英语测验。今晚我必须复习我所学过的内容。

考查动词辨析。 discover 发现; increase 增加; repeat 重复; review 复习。根据“ I’ll have an

English test tomorrow.” 可知,今晚要复习学过的内容,故选 D

7 We can ________ some information about this city on the Internet.

A look up

B look like

C look after

D look out

【答案】 A

【详解】句意:我们可以在网上查一些关于这个城市的信息。

考查动词短语辨析。 look up 查阅; look like 看起来像; look after 照顾; look out 小心。根据

We can...some information about this city on the Internet.” 可知,是在网上查信息,故选 A

8 .— I don’t know ________ the new English words.

—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.

A why to remember

B how to remember

C where to remember

D when to remember

【答案】 B

【详解】句意:——我不知道如何记住这些新的英语单词。——别担心!试着想想它们的

发音。

考查“疑问词 + 动词不定式”。 why 为什么; how 如何; where 哪里; when 什么时候。根据

Try thinking about their pronunciations” 可知此处询问如何记住新单词,用 how 。故选 B

9 When you visit a museum, you should ______ the instructions and don't be against them.

A compare with

B look forward to

C pay attention to

D try out

【答案】 C

【详解】句意 : 当你去参观博物馆的时候 , 你应该关注注意事项并且不要 违反 它们。

考查短语辨析。 compare with 与…… 相比; look forward to 期望 pay attention to 关注,注意;

try out , 试验。根据 When you visit a museum don't be against them ,可知,是要关注

博物馆内的注意事项,故选 C

10 ________ the English club at school is the best way to improve our English.

A Join B Joined C Joining

D Joins

【答案】 C

【详解】句意:加 的英语 俱乐部 高我们英语的 好的方

考查动名词 作主 语。根据题 可知,此句 缺少主 语,动词短语 作主 语应用动名词形式。选

C

11 Good learners often ask ________ because they know knowledge comes from ________.

A question, question

B questions, questions

C questions, questioning

D questioning, questioning

【答案】 C

【详解】句意:好的学习 者经 常问问题,因为他们知道知识来 自质 疑。

考查词义辨析。 question 问题,名词; 向……提出 问题,动词。 一空 动词 ask 语,

名词, 且问的问题不 一个,所以名词用复 形式。 二空表示“知识来 自质 疑”,

from 是介词,后接动名词,故选 C

12 .— This dress was last year’s style.

— I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.

A so that

B as if

C even though

D ever since

【答案】 C

【详解】句意:——这件 子是去年的 式。——我 虽然 今年它 已经 过时了, 是看

上去 依然 很完

考查 词。 so that 便 、为了,引导目的 句; as if 好像、 似乎 ,引导方式 句;

even though 即使 尽管 ,引导 让步状 句; ever since 自从 打…… 以后一 ,引导时间

句。根据前后句句意可知,空格处的 词表示 让步 。故选 C

13 My parents have a lot of housework ________.

A do

B to do

C doing

D did

【答案】 B

【详解】句意:我的 父母 家务

考查非谓语动词。根据“ have a lot of housework” 可知,此处是 have sth to do“ 事要 ”,

不定式 定语。故选 B

14 .— Why didn’t you write down what the teacher said?

—Because she spoke ________ fast ________ I couldn’t follow her.

A too; to

B very; that

C enough; to

D so; that

【答案】 D

【详解】句意:——你为什么不把 老师说 写下 来?——因为 她说 太快 ,我跟不上

考查 词辨析。 too…to 太……而 不能 …… ,后接不定式; very…that 此用 enough…to

此用 so…that 如此 …… …… ,后接 句。空格后“ I couldn’t follow her.” 是一完

的句子,故用 so…that 引导结果 句。故选 D

15 .— How hard you are working, Helen!

—We must! President Xi said that _______ we are, _______ we will be.

A the more hard-working; the luckier B the hard-working; the lucky

C more hard-working; luckier D the most hard-working; the luckiest

【答案】 A

【详解】句意:—— 海伦 ,你们 工作 多么 !——我们必须 力。习 主席说 了我们越

勤奋 ,我们 幸运 hard-working 勤奋 的,是形容词的 原级 more hard-working 更勤奋

的,是比 较级 形式; the most hard-working 最勤奋 的,是形容词的 lucky 幸运 的,

是形容词; luckier 更幸运 的,是比 较级 the luckiest 最幸运 的,是 the+ 较级

the+ 较级 , 表示“越 …… …… ”,故选 A

二、完形 空(每小题 1 分,共 1 0 分)

Some students don’t seem to concentrate ( 中注意力 ) on their studies very well. They don’t

know how to concentrate while 16 . Here are several things that can help.

Exercise. Go for a walk in the morning after breakfast. If you like to do sports, you can do

for one 17 two hours every day. If you have joined a sports club, go in the evening. This 18

help you have a good night sleep.

Take breaks. Taking breaks is a good way 19 concentrate on your studies. Take a break

when you feel 20 . Different people take breaks in different ways. You can walk around the

house or make a cup of tea.

Eat 21 fruit and drink more water. Eating fruit and drinking water are usually very

good for studying. They can make you feel 22 again and then help you concentrate 23 .

Be away from distractions ( 干扰 ). 24 sure that you are away from your mobile phone,

computer and TV. It is okay if you need the sound of music. 25 you are easily distracted by

little things, keep your head down so you see only the paper in front of you.

16 A study

B studying

C to study

D in study

17 A and

B or

C so

D but

18 A can

B need

C must

D should

19 A help

B helping

C helps

D to help

20 A tiring

B tired

C relaxing

D relaxed

21 A little

B less

C many

D more

22 A live

B living

C alive

D lively

23 A easier

B more easily

C hard

D harder

24 A Make

B Making

C To make

D Made

25 A Because

B If

C Although

D Unless

【答案】

16 B 17 B 18 A 19 D 20 B 21 D 22 C 23 B 24 A 25 B

【导语】

本文主 要介 了一些可以 帮助 生集 中注意力的方

【详解】

16 .句意:他们不知道如何在学习时 中注意力。

study 学习; studying 动名词 现在分词; to study 动词不定式; in study 研究 中。分析句

子可知,此处 句中 省略 they are ,此处用现在分词和 be 动词 进行 时。故选 B

17 .句意:如果你 喜欢做运 动,你可以每天 个小时。

and 和; or 或者 so 所以; but 是。 one or two hours“ 个小时”。故选 B

18 .句意:这可以 帮助 个好

can 能; need 要; must 必须; should 应该。根据“ This...help you have a good night sleep”

可知是能 够帮助 。故选 A

19 .句意: 息是 帮助 注于学习的好方

help 帮助 ,动词 形; helping 动名词 现在分词; helps 动词单 to help 动词不定式。此

定语 修饰 名词 way ,用动词不定式。故选 D

20 .句意: 感到疲倦 息一

tiring 劳累 的; tired 劳累 的; relaxing 放松 的; relaxed 放松 的。根据“ Take a break

when you feel” 可知 感到累 的时候要 息, 修饰 人用形容词 tired 。故选 B

21 .句意:多 吃水 果,多 喝水

little 的, 修饰 不可 名词; less 更少 修饰 不可 名词; many 很多, 修饰 名词复

more 多, 修饰 名词复 数或 不可 名词。根据“ Eating fruit and drinking water are

usually very good for studying” 可知 吃水 学习有好处,所以要多 吃水 果;根据“ drink

more water” 可知此处用比 较级 形式 more 。故选 D

22 .句意:它们可以 你重新 感到 活力, 帮助 中注意力。

live 住,动词 形; living 动名词 现在分词; alive 活着的,有活力,形容词; lively

的。根据“ They can make you feel” 可知 吃水 果和 喝水 你重新 充满 活力, feel alive“ 感到

充满 活力”。故选 C

23 .句意:它们可以 你重新 感到 活力, 帮助 中注意力。

easier 容易的,形容词比 较级 more easily 容易地,副词比 较级 hard 的,形容词

形; harder 更难 ,形容词比 较级 。此处 修饰 动词 concentrate ,用副词形式,且此处表示

容易 中注意力”。故选 B

24 .句意: 确保 远离手机 、电 和电视。

make 制作 ,动词 形; making 动名词 现在分词; to make 动词不定式; made 动词过去式

过去分词。句子是 祈使 句,以动词 开头 。故选 A

25 .句意:如果你很容易被小事分 注意力, 请低下头 ,这样你就 能看 前的 纸张

because 因为; if 如果; although 虽然 unless 除非。“ you are easily distracted by little

things” 是“ keep your head down so you see only the paper in front of you” 件,用 if

句。故选 B

、阅 单选(每小题 2 分,共 40 分)

A

Last month, our magazine asked some students if dialects ( ) would die out. Here are

some opinions.

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