单选题
1A-1到A-15是未完成的句子，考核所学词汇与语法知识点，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A-1. —— How are you getting along with your study?
——____________________
AFine. What about you?
BI don’t know.
CQuite right.
DIt’s too hard for me.
答案是：A
2A-2. ——Peter, _____?
—— Not too bad.
Awhat’s up
Bwhat are you doing
Cwhat’s wrong with you
Dwhat’s the matter
答案是：A
3A-3. Mary wanted to avoid running down a dog but ran _____ a big tree by the roadside.
Aover
Bon
Cinto
Dup
答案是：C
4A-4. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _____ a day.
Acustomers
Bsupporters
Cguests
Dclients
答案是：D
5A-5. This new machine is technically far _______to the previous type.
Asuperior
Bjunior
Csenior
Dequal
答案是：A
6A-6. Climate change will greatly _____ wheat and rice production if nations don’t take steps now.
Afall
Bleak
Clack
Dreduce
答案是：
7A-7. Without my glasses I can hardly ________ what has been written in the letter.
Amake for
Bmake up
Cmake out
Dmake over
答案是：
8A-8. Dogs have a very good _____ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.
Asense
Bview
Cmeans
Didea
答案是：
9A-9. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _____ he grew up as a child.
Awhich
Bthat
Cwhere
Dwhen
答案是：
10A-10. Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.
Amaking herself hear
Bto make herself hear
Cmaking herself heard
Dto make herself heard
答案是：
11A-11. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _____ in your mind instead of before your eyes.
Ato form
Bform
Cforming
Dhaving formed
答案是：
12A-12._____ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services.
AWhat
BWho
CWhatever
DWhoever
答案是：
13A-13. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people _____ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.
Abegin
Bbegan
Chave begun
Dhad begun
答案是：
14A-14._____ ten minutes earlier, you wouldn’t have missed the train. But you were late.
AHad you come
BDid you come
CHave you come
DShould you come
答案是：
15A-15. So many representatives________, the conference had to be put off.
Awere absent
Bto be absent
Cbeing absent
Dhad been absent
答案是：
16A-31至A-40为完型填空题，阅读材料中共包含10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Your body, which has close relations A-31 the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper A-32and proper nourishment (营养). The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctorA-33” is not as silly as some people think.
The body needs A-34 and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins
A-35 pill form, believing that these will make them healthy.
But a good A-36 is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, A-37 why waste money on them?
In the modern western world, many people are A-38 busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and A-39. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating _A-40 is frightening.
A-31. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?
Ato
Bwith
Cof
Dfrom
答案是：
17阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-32. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?
Atreatment
Bmeasurement
Cmovement
Dstatement
答案是：
18阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-33. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?
Aapart
Baltogether
Caway
Dalone
答案是：
19阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-34. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?
Ameat
Bmilk
Cfish
Dfruits
答案是：
20阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-35. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?
Aon
Bfor
Cof
Din
答案是：
21阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-36. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?
Adiet
Bhabit
Cstyle
Dlife
答案是：
22阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-37. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?
Aotherwise
Bhowever
Cso
Dalthough
答案是：
23阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-38. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?
Avery
Btoo
Cextremely
Dmuch
答案是：
24阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-39. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?
Acarefully
Bquietly
Ccarelessly
Dnoisily
答案是：
25阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-40. Which one is the best to fill in the blank?
Ahabits
Bhobbies
Cmanners
Dbehaviors
答案是：
26A-41到A-45是5个英文句子，针对每个英文句子有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出翻译的最佳选项。
A-41. It is possible that your company is facing difficulties of which we are not aware.
A可能你公司正面临一些我们不了解的困难。
B也许你公司正面临着一些我们不明白的困难。
C我们不知道你公司正面临困难是有可能的。
D有可能你公司正在面临些困难，都是我们不了解的。
答案是：
27A-42. The director is disappointed because he has not found anyone in the applicants who is particularly qualified for this job.
A已经任命了主任，因为只有他有能力去寻找适合做这项工作的求职者。
B已经任命了主任，因为只有他才有资格去挑选肯做这项工作的求职者。
C主任非常失望，因为他还没有在这些求职者中发现具有特殊资质的人。
D主任很失望，因为他还没在求职者中找到特别有资格做这项工作的人。
答案是：
28A-43. We believe that quality is the soul of an enterprise, which is the reason why we attach great importance to quality control.
A我们认为素质是企业的精华，因此我们重视员工素质培养。
B我们相信企业要有企业精神，因此我们努力创建企业文化。
C我们相信质量是企业的灵魂，所以我们高度重视质量控制。
D我们认为质量是企业的核心，所以我们一贯坚持质量标准。
答案是：
29A-44. In addition to his major, John had taken up some courses on economics in college so that he could find a good job after graduation.
A除所学的专业外，约翰在大学还选修了一些经济学课程，以便毕业后能找到一份好工作。
B除了所学专业，约翰在大学还自学了一些经济学课程，这样毕业后就找到了一份好工作。
C约翰毕业后就找到了一份好的工作，因为除了所学专业，还选修了其他一些大学的课程。
D约翰大学一毕业就找到一份好工作，因为他在本专业之外，还附带学了一些经济学课程。
答案是：
30A-45. If the delivery time indicated is 14 days, the goods will be sent to you within this time regardless of when the order is placed.
A如果显示的交货时间是14天，无论你们订的是什么货物，都会按时送达的。
B如果交货时间显示的是14天，无论何时订货，货物都将在14天内送达你处。
C假如是14天后显示发货时间的话，不管你订的是什么货物，都将按时送到。
D假如你要求14天后发货的话，不管你订的是什么货物，都必须另外下订单。
答案是：
综合题
1 A-Passage One
阅读所给材料。短文后有5个问题，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The AlphaGo program's victory is an example of how smart computers have become.
But can artificial intelligence (AI) machines act ethically, meaning can they be honest and fair?
One example of AI is driverless cars. They are already on California roads, so it is not too soon to ask whether we can program a machine to act ethically. As driverless cars improve, they will save lives. They
will make fewer mistakes than human drivers do. Sometimes, however, they will face a choice between
lives. Should the cars be programmed to avoid hitting a child running across the road, even if that will put
their passengers at risk? What about making a sudden turn to avoid a dog? What if the only risk is
damage to the car itself, not to the passengers?
Perhaps there will be lessons to learn from driverless cars, but they are not super-intelligent beings.
Teaching ethics to a machine even more intelligent than we are will be the bigger challenge.
About the same time as AlphaGo's triumph, Microsoft's 'chatbot’took a bad turn. The software,
named Taylor, was designed to answer messages from people aged 18-24. Taylor was supposed to be
able to learn from the messages she received. She was designed to slowly improve her ability to handle
conversations, but some people were teaching Taylor racist ideas. When she started saying nice things
about Hitler, Microsoft turned her off and deleted her ugliest messages.
AlphaGo's victory and Taylor's defeat happened at about the same time. This should be a warning
to us. It is one thing to use AI within a game with clear rules and clear goals. It is something very
different use AI in the real world. The unpredictability of the real world may bring to the surface a
troubling software problem.
Eric Schmidt is one of the bosses of Google, which owns AlphaGo. He thinks AI will be positive for
humans. He said people will be the winner, whatever the outcome. Advances in AI will make human
beings smarter, more able and "just better human beings.”
1What does the author want to show with the example of AlphaGo's victory?
AComputers will prevail over human beings.
BComputers have unmatched potential.
CComputers are man's potential rivals.
DComputers can become highly intelligent.
答案是：
2What does the author mean by AI machines acting ethically?
AThey are capable of predicting possible risks.
BThey weigh the gains and losses before reaching a decision.
CThey make sensible decisions when facing moral dilemmas.
DThey sacrifice everything to save human lives.
答案是：
3What is said to be the bigger challenge facing humans in the AI age？
AHow to make super-intelligent AI machines share human feelings.
BHow to ensure that super-intelligent AI machines act ethically.
CHow to prevent AI machines doing harm to humans.
DHow to avoid being over-dependent on AI machines.
答案是：
4What do we learn about Microsoft's 'chatbot' Taylor？
AShe could not distinguish good from bad.
BShe could turn herself off when necessary.
CShe was not made to handle novel situations.
DShe was good at performing routine tasks.
答案是：
5What does Eric Schmidt think of artificial intelligence？
AIt will be far superior to human beings.
B It will keep improving as time goes by.
C It will prove to be an asset to human beings.
D It will be here to stay whatever the outcome.
答案是：
2A-Passage Two
阅读所给材料。短文后有5个问题，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Roughly the size of a soda can, sitting on a bookshelf, a relatively harmless gadget may be turning friends away from your home. The elephant in your living room is your Internet-connected security camera, a device people are increasingly using for peace of mind in their homes, But few stop to think about the effect these devices may have on house guests. Should you tell your friends, for instance, that they're being recorderd while you all watch the big game together?
"It's certainly new territory, especially as home security cameras become easier to Install," says Lizzie Post, president of the Emily Post Institute, America's foremost manners advisors. "I think it will be very interesting to see what etiquette(礼仪) emerges in terms of whether you tell people you have a camera or not, and whether guests have a right to ask that it be turned off, if it's not a security issue. "
Post wants to make clear that she's not talking about legal rights, but rather personal preferences. She also wants to explain that there are no right or wrong answers regarding manners on this front yet, because the technology is just now becoming mainstream. Besides, the Emily Post Institute doesn't dictate manners.
When it comes to security cameras, Post says it's a host's responsibility to make sure guests feel comfortable within their home. "I'm always a fan of being open and honest." For instance, if the host casually acknowledges that there is a camera in the room by telling a story about it, that may be enough to provide an opening for a guest to say if they are uncomfortable.
However, if a contractor is working in your home, you don’t need to tell them that there are cameras watching. Then again, the air of accountability that the camera generates can also work in contractors' favor. "If anything does go wrong while they're in the house, they don't want to be blamed for it," she says. "In fact, the camera could be the thing that proves that they didn't steal the $ 20, or knock the vase off the table."
1For what reason may your friends feel reluctant to visit your home?
AThe security camera installed may intrude into their privacy.
BThey don’t want their photos to be circulated on the Internet.
CThe security camera may turn out to be harmful to their health.
DThey may not be willing to interact with your family members.
答案是：
2What does Lizzie Post say is new territory?
AThe effect of manners advice on the public.
BCost of applying new technologies at home.
CThe increasing use of home security devices.
DEtiquette around home security cameras.
答案是：
3What is Lizzie Post mainly discussing with regard to the use of home security cameras?
ALegal rights.
BMoral issues.
CLikes and dislikes of individuals.
DThe possible impact on manners.
答案是：
4What is a host's responsibility regarding security cameras, according to Lizzie Post?
AMaking their guests feel at ease.
BIndicating where they are.
CTurning them off in time.
DEnsuring their guests’ privacy.
答案是：
5In what way can the home security camera benefit visitors to your home?
AIt can satisfy their curiosity.
B It can prove their innocence.
CIt can help them learn new technology.
D It can make their visit more enjoyable.
答案是：
3A-Passage Three
阅读所给材料。短文后有5个问题，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
PepsiCo is to spend billions of dollars to develop drinks and snacks and reformulate existing ones with lower sugar, salt and fat, as consumers demand healthier options and regulatory pressure intensifies amid an obeisity epidemic（流行病）.
The maker of Mountain Dew and Gatorade has been one of the earlier movers in the industry to offer products with reduced levels of unhealthy ingredients-PepsiCo claims a packet of its chips now contains less salt than a slice of white bread. However, its new 10-year plan makes clear it believes it still has a long way to go.
Shifting eating habits, including a sharp drop in consumption of sparkling drinks, have forced radical
change on the industry. But those shifts have yet to be reflected in record obesity levels, which stand at 36.5% overall in the US.
Indra Nooyi, PepsiCo chairman, said the plan to make its products healthier was important for the company’s growth. But on the subject of obesity, she pointed out that consumers' lifestyles have changed significantly, with many people being more sedentary（久坐不动的） not least because more time is spent in front of computers. She said PepsiCo's contribution was to produce healthier snacks that still tasted good.
“Society has to change its habits,” she added. “We can't do much to alter sedentary lifestyles, but can we provide comsumers with great-tasting products, low in salt, sugar and fat. In the past we had to have a taste trade-off. But we’re breaking that trade-off.”
PepsiCo's plan for its foods and drinks is based on guidelines from the World Health Organisation, which last week backed using taxes on sparkling drinks to reduce sugar comsumption. Intiatives also include efforts to reduce its environmental impact, water comsumption and materials used in packaging by 2025.
PepsiCo did not say exactly how much it planned to invest to reach its goals. However, Dr Mehmood Khan, chief scientific officer, said the company had doubled research and development spending in the past five years and was “committed to sustaining investment", adding that companies cannot cost-cut their way to increasing sales. PepsiCo’s research and development budget in 2015 was $754 million.
1Why is PepsiCo making a policy change?
ATo win support from the federal government.
BTo be more competitive in the global market.
CTo satisfy the growing needs for healthy foods.
DTo invest more wisely in the soft drink industry.
答案是：
2What does PepsiCo think it will have to do in the future?
AInvest more to develop new snacks
BReduce levels of obesity in the US.
CChange consumers' eating habits.
DKeep on improving its products.
答案是：
3Why does PepsiCo plan to alter its products,according to Indra Nooyi
ATo ensure the company's future development.
BTo adapt to its customers' changed taste.
CTo help improve its consumers' lifestyles.
DTo break the trade-off in its product design.
答案是：
4What does Indra Nooyi say about the obesity epidemic?
AIt is mainly caused by overconsumption of snacks.
BIt results from high sugar and salt consumption.
CIt is attributable to people's changed lifestyles.
DIt has a lot to do with longer working hours.
答案是：
5What has PepsiCo been doing to achieve its objective?
AStudying WHO's guidelines.
BIncreasing its research funding.
CExpanding its market overseas.
DCutting its production costs.
答案是：
简答题
1A-46-4 Writing 写作（满分10分）
Directions: For this part, write a short essay on the topic of Online Shopping? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.
1.现在网上购物已成为一种时尚;
2.网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题;
3.我的建议......
请不要用附件或者图片上传作文！
请不要用附件或者图片上传作文！
请不要用附件或者图片上传作文！
禁止雷同作文！
答案是：
