江开2023秋《大学英语(D) 060108》第二次过程性考核作业参考答案

2023年11月2017:21:39发布者:江开学习小虫 270 views 举报

单选题

1阅读理解四(对应以下4-14-5

       “Stop  making  excuses  for him,Mom,”I said.“Bt maybe he is feeling unwell...” Mom said.“Maybe nothing,” I interrupted. I had been tending Mom since her health began to decline and this would be the first time in a year that my husband and I had a night out together. Jerry had promised to stay with Mom. Bt again he let us down. Ad more often than not,his drinking had a lot to do with it. His irresponsibility upset me.

        I remembered our happy growing­up years in a small town in West Virginia. With good family education,Jerry had been a kind kid. He was only 15when Dd died. Unlike him,I got over the sorrow soon,but he started drinking. Soon he began hanging out with bad guys.

        Jerry and I didn’t see each other often,but we talked on the phone. Usually,though,we ended up fighting. When Mom came to live with us,Jerry dropped in regularly at first,but after a while his visits became sporadic. He explained he couldn’t handle seeing Mom in such a bad condition. Aother excuse,I thought.

        One day I went to see the doctor about my back.It had been aching for months.“I can’t find anything wrong with you physically,”the doctor said.“Bt I can tell you’re very tense. Is something bothering you?” I poured out my story about Jerry. “D you think he’s likely to change?” he asked.  I shrugged. “Probably not.” “Bt, you can,” he said gently.

        Me? Why did I have to change? He was the one who constantly let us down. Bt what had I done? Maybe the doctor was right. I couldn’t love his behavior, but I could love him—the way I did when we were little.  A I walked into the house I sensed a relief.

        Jerry died young due to drinking. I miss him. Bt I’m grateful I was given the opportunity to show him I loved him—as he was, not as I wanted him to be.

41 When Jerry failed to carry out his promise that night,his mother_____.

Afelt very angry

Btried to defend him

Cwas indifferent about it

Dphoned him to ask him to come back

答案是:B

24-2Jerry got into the habit of drinking mainly because________.

Ahe was influenced by bad guys

Bhis mom left to live with his sister

Cnobody cared for him after his father died

Dhe couldn’t get over the sadness of losing his father

答案是:D

34-3The underlined word “sporadic” in Paragraph 3probably means “________”.

Aoccasional

Bfrequent

Cformal

Dunpleasant

答案是:A

44-4What did the author think of the doctor’s suggestion at first?

AIt was acceptable.

BIt gave her much hope.

CIt was unreasonable.

DIt made her confused.

答案是:

54-5What’s the main idea of the passage?

ALove can help a person give up bad habits.

BToo much tension will destroy a person’s health.

CWe shouldn’t expect too much of a person.

DWe should try to love a person as he is.

答案是:

6阅读理解五(对应以下5-15-5

        A older friend once gave me a piece of advice,“Ejoy the last few weeks of college,” she said,“since college is the best time of your life.”

        This was not the first time I’d heard such a statement,but with graduation fast coming close,her words especially struck me. It seemed a bit disappointing to reach one’s life peak at only 22years of age,but in her opinion,college had been one of the best times in my life so far .I made friends,took classes,and learned a great deal about myself. Bt I was also excited for the time after college—moving to a new city,starting a new job,and becoming a “real” person. I hoped that my great dreams were practical.

       Then,last week I read a column in Real Simple Magazine called 10 Years of Atitude,in which women 10 years or older shared their life experiences and views. I noticed that none of them considered college as the “best” time of their life. Not all of them went to college,but still in most cases their teens and twenties were not the best times of their life. They said some of their favorite times were raising their children,traveling after retirement,and even enjoying their present time and age.

         Ejoying one’s present time and age was a clear theme of the interviews. Apiece of advice given by the women was about the importance of making the best of all situations. I think it more accurate than that of my friend;I can say with certainty that if I am lucky enough to make it to 10.I refuse to spend the last 80years of my life plummeting (跌落) downhill,or even leveling off.

         I am sure that our eagerness and devotion will make us college students live a meaningful life. We will not just look backwards or miss our college days. We will look forward in excitement about continued journey uphill.

51 Which of the following opinions does the writer agree with?

ACollege is the best time of one’s life.

BTwenties were the best time of the old people.

COne should make the best of all situations.

DOne should not look backwards at their college time.

答案是:

75-2In the second paragraph,the writer wants to say________.

Aher achievements in college would be the peak of her success

Bshe is looking forward to living as a “real” person in college

Cshe becomes more and more uneasy with graduation

Dshe is satisfied with the college life but is hopeful for the future

答案是:

85-3The column the writer read is mainly about those old women’s________.

Abest time of life at youth

Blife experiences and views

Cdifferent opinions about life

Dfavorite time with best friends

答案是:

95-4By saying “I refuse to spend the last 80years of my life plummeting downhill,or even leveling off” (in Paragraph 4,the writer really means________.

Ashe will not spend the rest of her time at college

Bshe will not just obtain a college level certificate

Cshe will not be satisfied with what she has already accomplished

Dshe will not be content with the life in the future

答案是:

105-5Which of the following words can be used to describe the writer?

AAmbitious.

BPractical.

CImaginative.

DProud.

答案是:

11从选项中选出翻译最为准确的一项。

We cannot help asking if sandstorm is a pure natural phenomenon over which we have no control.

A我们禁不住要问沙尘暴是否是一种纯自然现象,而我们对它无法控制。

B如果沙尘暴是一种纯自然现象,我们不禁要问这个问题是否不能解决。

C我们不禁要问沙尘暴是否是一种人类无法控制的纯粹的自然现象。

D如果沙尘暴是一种纯自然现象,对于我们能否控制它我们也不知道。

答案是:

12But there is at least one prediction that can be made with assurance.

A但最终还是要做出一个明确的选择。

B但至少要做出一个有把握的预测。

C但至少存在一个明确的预言。

D但至少可以有把握地做出一个预言。

答案是:

13The farmer can continue to support himself and his family only if he produces a surplus.

A只要农民生产有剩余,就能养活自己和家人。

B只有生产更多的农作物,农民才能养活自己和家人。

C只有当拥有盈余时,农民才能持续地供养自己和家人。

D农民生产有剩余,只有这样,他才能养活自己和家人。

答案是:

14After this agreement is signed by the two parties, both parties shall strictly abide by it.

A在双方签约后,各方应严格遵守本协议。

B在两党达成协议后,各党派将严格遵守它。

C在双方达成协议后,各方应严格遵守。

D在两党签约后,各党派都应严格遵守本协议。

答案是:

15It must be admitted that a good deal of dissatisfaction is reflected in those report.

A它必须被承认,也就是说这些报道反应了很多不满情绪。

B必须承认,这些报道反应了很多不满情绪。

C我们必须承认,这些报道确实反应了很多潜在的不满情绪。

D这些报道反映出很多不满情绪的这个事实是应该被承认的。

答案是:

16The newspaper was ordered to pay damages to the film star for printing an untrue story about her.

A报社被勒令付给那位电影明星一笔赔偿金,因为该报刊载的一篇有关她的报道失实。

B报社在报上刊载了一篇有关她的失实报道,因此必须赔偿这位电影明星。

C因为报道失实,报社不得不弥补对这位电影明星的损害。

D这位电影明星要求损害她名誉的报社做出赔偿。

答案是:

17以下关于国画的选择题请在学习完第四单元拓展部分后完成。 

Which one is not the usual tool for traditional Cinese painting?

AXuan Paper

BBrush

CInk

DCanvas

答案是:

18Who created the painting “Delling in the Fchun Mountains”?

ANi Zan

BWu Zhen

CWang Meng

DHuang Gngwang

答案是:

19When was the painting “Night Revels of Han Xizai” created?

ATang Dnasty

BFive Dnasties

CSong Dnasty

DYuan Dnasty

答案是:

20In the “Fur Geat Painters”of Yuan Dnasty, who represents the highest level of landscape painting?

AHuang Gngwang

BNi Zan

CWu Zhen

DWang Meng

答案是:

21Which is the most important color in the traditional Cinese paintings?

AGreen

BBlue

CInk

DGold

答案是:

22以下为词汇语法单选题。

_____ most children nowadays are the only children, they tend to be more self-centered.

AEver since

BNow that

COnly if

DEven though

答案是:

23_____ _ , the dancers practice hard to make their dreams come true.

ABeing disabled as they

BAs they are disabled

CDisabled as they are

DDisabled so they are

答案是:

24— Mum, I failed the test again. — Oh, I knew it. How can you learn anything _____ _ you spend all your free time watching television.

Awhile

Bas

Cwhen

Dunless

答案是:

25When I arrived in this country, I had to start learning the language from _____ .

Ascratch

Bscrap

Csnatch

Dscrape

答案是:

26Japan has to employ an increasing number of overseas workers because there is no easy solution to its labor _____ .

Adecline

Brarity

Cvacancy

Dshortage

答案是:

27It was the largest experiment we had ever had; it _____  six hours.

Aended

Bfinished

Cprolonged

Dlasted

答案是:

28I shall never beat John at tennis; we are clearly not in the same _____ .

Aset

Bband

Cgroup

Dclass

答案是:

29As soon as Carles had _____ a little from his surprise, his one thought was to get away.

Areturned

Babsorbed

Cdissolved

Drecovered

答案是:

30We can only give you the _____ number of refugees crossing the border at the moment.

Aobscure

Bapproximate

Cimpartial

Dimaginary

答案是:

31The two dogs started to fight, so we tried to _____ them.

Asplit

Bseparate

Ctear

Ddivide

答案是:

32The thieves _____ him _____ in the park, took his wallet and escaped.

Aheld .. back

Bheld .. up

Cheld .. on

Dheld .. out

答案是:

33The shop-assistant was straight with his customers. If an article was of _____ quality, he'd tell them so.

Ahumble

Bminor

Cinferior

Dawkward

答案是:

34He offered to _____ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.

Alend

Bhelp

Cshow

Dloan

答案是:

35Children are likely to get _____ if no one cares about their upbringing.

Aout of hand

Bout of order

Cout of place

Dout of work

答案是:

36At first it seemed that the building would be all right but later it was found to need _____ .

Ainstallations

Bmodifications

Cinnovations

Dillustrations

答案是:

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