成人高考2020年全国统一高起点《英语》试题历年真题及参考答案

2023年8月2014:30:22发布者:火花 86 views 举报
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2020 年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点

英语

第 I 卷 ( 选 择 题 , 共 1 0 5 分 )

一 、语音知识:共 5 小题;每题 1 .5 分,共 7 .5 分。在下列每组单词中,有 一 个单词的划线部分与其

他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词 。 参考答案在最后

C.busy

C. cold

C.about

C.cow

C.laugh

二、词汇与语法知识:共 15 小题;每题 1 .5 分,共 22 .5 分。从每小题的 四个选择项中,选出最

佳的一项。

6.On the table is my book; is over there.

A.our B.you C.mine D.yours

7.—Would you like to have more rice?

A.Not at all B.No, thanks. I'm full

C.You are welcome D.OK, here you are

8.My uncle lives in special home for elderly.

A. 不 填 ;the B.不 填 ;an C.the; an D,a; the

9.Could you please why you are so late today?

A.explained B.explain C.to explain D.explaining

10.Harry Potter is the most interesting book I have ever read.

A.that B.when C.who D.where

11.Bill is not in the office. He to the library an hour ago.

A.went B.has gone C. would go D.has been

12. your eating habits is the best way to lose weight.

A.To have changod B.Change C.Changing D.Being changed

13.The letters on your desk yesterday, but you didn't read them at all.

A. were put B.being put C.put D.have put

1.A.best

2.A.gold

3.A.again

4.A.now

5.A.higt

B.beside

B.color

B.apple

B.kn ow

B.enough

D.person

D.old

D.ago

D.h ow

D.cough

14.Go straight forward and you the shop on your right.

A.would see B.will see C.have seen D.saw

15.After a heated discussion, they finally agreed on the price the new car.

A.to B.at C.for D.with

16.My brother worked than any other member in his team and got the first prize. A.hard

B.harder C.hardest D.hardly

17.You can invite Tom to the party, please don't ask that friend of his.

A.but B.for C. since D.or

18.We will go out for a picnic it doesn't rain tomorrow.

A.if B.after C. that D.though

19.Someone is knocking at the door, but whom can be?

A.one B.he C.it D.she

20.The baby usually three times a night.

A.has woken up B.is waking up C.will wake up D. wakes up

三、 完形填空:共 15 小题;每题 2 分,共 30 分。通读下面的短文,掌握其 大意。然后,从每小题的四个选

择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最 佳选项。

The tallest building in America's capital city is the Washington Monument (纪念碑). It is

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for George

Washington, the first president of the United States. He

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the American colonies ( 殖 民 地) in the War of

Independence ( 独 立 ) against England from 1775 to 1783. As president, he

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the new United States of

America through its first difficult

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The monument is one of the most popular

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in the world. Lights shine on it at night. It can usually be

26

from far away.

George Washington was born in 1732. He 27 school for only about seven or eight years. At age 20 he

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an officer in the colonial army.

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, as time passed, he became angry with the way England

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the American colonies. The war against Britain

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in 1775. The Americans named George Washington chief

of the revolutionary armies.

Many of his soldiers were not trained, and they were

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equipped (装备). During one winter of the

Revolutionary War, his soldiers 33

froze to death. But General Washington led them to

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. The last

group of British soldiers left the colonies in 1783. In 1789, he was

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as the first president of the United

States.

21.A.covered B.named C.taken D.acted

22.A. pushed B.followed C.led D. separated

23.A. passed B.showed C.advised D. helped

24.A.century B.battles C. thing D. years

25.A.places B. gardens C. ways D. stations

26.A. seen B.realized C.shared D. developed

27.A.attended B.missed C.escaped D.changed

28.A.caught B.knew C.met D.became

29.A.Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D.Besides

30.A.ruled B.destroyed C.defeated D.attacked

31.A.broke B.started C.declared D.spread

32.A.fully B.specially C. poorly D.suitably

33.A.really B.almost C.hardly D.still

34.A.failure B.trouble C. victory D.pleasure

35.A.called B.armed C.chosen D. recognized

四 、阅读理解:共 15 小题;每题 3 分,共 45 分。阅读下列短文,然后根据 短文的内容从每小题的四个选择

项中选出最佳的一项。

A

Effective teamwork is key to the success of a business. Teamwork helps tasks get completed quickly and

efficiently (高效地). However, poor teamwork can hinder a business' success and make operations much more

difficult. Four parts of teamwork can make it effective and lead to business success.

Effective Communication ( 沟 通 )

Without effective communication, a team will be weak. When a team has open and honest

communication, a lot more will be achieved. Communication makes sure that everyone listens to one another's

ideas and will help them express their thoughts and feelings. Good communication also helps put together a clear

plan of action.

Different Skills

The way the team is made up of plays a major role in how well the group works as a team. It is necessary

that people with different skills be paired together so that they can make use of one another's knowledge and

skills. For example, in a team, there should be a few people who are good at planning, one or two key leaders

and several experts in various subjects.

Strong Leadership

Leadership is important in a team. A leader is needed to settle disagreements, set goals and keep the team

on track. A good leader can lead without being bossy, achieve goals by encouraging the team and stepping in

when necessary, and make suggestions for improvements.

Passion (激情)

A team without passion will get nowhere. If any member of the team does not have the passion to get the job

done and do it well, he or she will become less and less interested in the duties and bring the rest of the team

down.

36.Efficient teamwork can help a business to

A.complete tasks quickly B.make operations difficult

C.improve communication gradually D.achieve leadership faster

37.The word"hinder"in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to

A.lead to B.help with C.change with D.hold back

38.Which of the following would help make a clear plan of action?

A.Effective communication. B.A good leader without being bossy.

C.A team with passion. D.People with different skills paired together.

39.What is a must for every member of the team?

A.Leadership. B.Different skills. C. Various knowledge. D.Passion.

B

Most 11-year-olds are just happy to have finished their first year of middle school. However, Tom is not like

most kids. He did not go to elementary ( 小 学 ) ,middle or high school but went straight to college at the

young age of eight.

While Tom's parents knew he was smart, they had never imagined putting him in college this young.

However, when they tried to send him to a private ( 私 立 的 ) school at the age of six, he was turned

down, because he was so smart that the school was afraid he would feel dull.

It turns out the school was right. After homeschooling the young boy for two years, the parents realized

that he was ready for some real high-level courses. They came to East Los Angeles College, who agreed to take

him in. However, until he proved himself, he could take only two courses—math and music.

Tom did not disappoint. He got A's in both and hasn't looked back since. Last week, he graduated as a top

student. In fact, the young boy was so smart that he helped his fellow math students, some of whom were 10 years older

than him.

While the world may cheer him as a genius ( 天 才 ) ,his parents think he is just a normal boy

who plays football and watches movies for children.

40.How is Tom different from most kids of his age?

A.He was taken in by a college at 8. B.He was sent to high school at 8.

C. He went to middle school at 11. D.He graduated from high school at 11.

41.The phrase"turned down"in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to

]

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